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1. Boltho, Andrea : The return of free trade?, 1996
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The return of free trade? / Boltho, Andrea

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): International affairs : vol. 72: no. 2., p. 247-260. - London : Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1996. - ISSN 0020-5850

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* EG = EC = EY
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* NAFTA = NAFTA = NAFTA

 
2. Garvey, Jack I. : Trade law and quality of life - dispute resolution under the NAFTA, 1995
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Trade law and quality of life - dispute resolution under the NAFTA : side accords on labor and the environment / Garvey, Jack I.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): American journal of international law : vol. 89; no. 2., p. 439-453. - Washington, D. C. : American Society of International Law, 1995. - ISSN 0002-9300

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

URL http://www.jstor.org/journals/00029300.html

 
3. Steinberg, Richard H. : Trade-environment negotiations in the EU, NAFTA and WTO, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Trade-environment negotiations in the EU, NAFTA and WTO : regional trajectories of rule development / Steinberg, Richard H.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): American journal of international law : vol. 91; no. 2., p. 231-267. - Washington, D. C. : American Society of International Law, 1997. - ISSN 0002-9300

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* EU = EU = EU
* NAFTA = NAFTA = NAFTA
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ

NOTE (GENERAL): SEA; TEU;

URL http://www.jstor.org/journals/00029300.html

 
4. Schoenbaum, Thomas J. : International trade and protection of the environment, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

International trade and protection of the environment : the continuing search for recociliation / Schoenbaum, Thomas J.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): American journal of international law : vol. 91; no. 2., p. 268-313. - Washington, D. C. : American Society of International Law, 1997. - ISSN 0002-9300

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* hållbar utveckling = sustainable development = kestävä kehitys
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu

URL http://www.jstor.org/journals/00029300.html

 
5. van Houtte, Hans : The law of international trade, 1995
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The law of international trade / van Houtte, Hans, xli, 429 p.. - London : Sweet & Maxwell, 1995.

ISBN 0-421-480904

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* EFTA = EFTA = EFTA
* expropriation = expropriation = pakkolunastus
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* WHO = WHO = WHO

NOTE (GENERAL): Charter of economic rights and duties of states; Lomé convention (IV);

 
6. Sand, Peter H. : Whither CITES, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Whither CITES : the evolution of a treaty regime in the borderland of trade and environment / Sand, Peter H.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): European journal of international law [=EJIL] = Journal européen de droit international : vol. 8; no. 1., p. 29-58. - Firenze : European University Institute, 1997. - ISSN 0938-5428

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: In June 1997, the Conference of the Parties to the Washington Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)2 will hold its tenth regular meeting in Harare, Zimbabwe. After twenty years in force, the treaty stands at a crossroads - and in the focus of global debate on the future relationship between trade and environment. The present analysis will attempt to review the past performance of the CITES regime, assess its innovative contributions to international law in the field of sustainable development, and consider its prospects for growth. I. The Problem of Wildlife Trade: Commodity or Taboo? The worldwide commercial exchange of wildlife (live animals and plants) and wildlife products (hides and furskins, ivory, timberwood and other derivatives) is big business - valued at between US$5-50 billion annually.3 The predominant direction of the trade is South-to-North, mainly driven by consumer demand from affluent developed countries and their profitable fashion and food industries as well as by users of rare animals and plants for medical/pharmaceutical research, exhibition or collection purposes.4 A characteristic feature of the trade is its luxury orientation, in response to consumption patterns often ranging from the non-essential to the perverse.5 While exports of wildlife and wildlife products are thus a significant source of foreign currency revenue for a number of countries, especially in the Third World, unsustainable rates of harvesting have led to serious depletion and, in a growing number of cases, exhaustion of the particular resource. Wildlife species are indeed renewable natural resources but, like many `flow resources', they have a critical level below which a decrease in reproduction capacity becomes virtually irreversible6 - even through artificial conservation measures (such as captive breeding in zoological gardens or propagation in botanical centres) may still postpone the moment of biological extinction.7 The need to prevent extinction can be justified scientifically as well as economically, but ultimately depends on ethical (anthropocentric or biocentric) value judgements.8 Man-made risks to the survival of wild fauna and flora are well documented and monitored, especially in the Red Data Books compiled since 1966 by the Species Survival Commission of the World Conservation Union (IUCN).9 Commercial exploitation for trade is not, of course, the only cause of wildlife depletion. Destruction of natural habitats is generally recognized as the single most important threat,10 followed by the introduction of alien species. Other contributing factors include inadequate methods of harvesting or processing that may render utilization unsustainable.11 Hence, there is no simple mono-causal link between trade and the conservation status of a species according to its IUCN Red List category ('vulnerable', 'endangered', 'critically endangered').12 By the same token, international approaches to species conservation address a wide range of issues and primarily focus on habitat protection,13 in spite of the constraints which the 'territorial imperative' (of national sovereignty over most of the world's biological resources)14 traditionally imposes on a regulatory regime. Yet trade was readily identified as an issue for which precautionary transnational action is both feasible and necessary - not only to avoid aggravating a multiple-cause ecological problem, but also to prevent a 'free rider' dilemma lest unilateral bans penalize individual importing or exporting countries vis-à-vis their less scrupulous competitors. Thus, economic concerns for the 'level playing field' in a sizeable world market also played a role in the diplomatic negotiations on a global regime for trade in endangered species.

INDEX WORDS:
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* EU = EU = EU
* reservationer = reservations = varaumat
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen

NOTE (GENERAL): London convention;

URL http://www.ejil.org/

 
7. Leary, Virginia A. : The WTO and the social clause : Post-Singapore, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The WTO and the social clause : Post-Singapore / Leary, Virginia A.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): European journal of international law [=EJIL] = Journal européen de droit international : vol. 8; no. 1., p. 118-122. - Firenze : European University Institute, 1997. - ISSN 0938-5428

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: In December 1996, the first Ministerial Conference of the newly created World Trade Organization (WTO) was held in Singapore. The Conference attracted considerable attention, particularly the negotiations concerning the controversial issue of the `social clause' - the linking of labour standards with trade liberalization. A compromise on the issue resulted in a paragraph on labour standards in the final Declaration of the Conference, the first time that a reference to such standards was included in a WTO official document. At first blush, the paragraph appears to close the door to further consideration of the link of trade with labour standards within the WTO, but this is unlikely to be the case. The efforts to examine the link between labour standards and trade within the WTO will continue after Singapore. The WTO was established at Marrakesh in 1994 at the conclusion of the Uruguay Round to provide an institution to administer the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and other Uruguay Round agreements as well as to provide a more effective dispute resolution mechanism than existed under GATT. The subject of a social clause was discussed at Marrakesh, but no decision was taken on the subject. While a Committee on Trade and Environment was set up as a result of pressure from developed countries, no WTO committee or working group was created on labour standards and trade. The only mention of the subject at Marrakesh was a brief reference in the Chairman's lengthy list of issues that could eventually be considered in the WTO work programme. The Ministerial Conference meets every two years and is the highest WTO authority. At the first Conference in Singapore a number of important issues, in addition to the social clause, were on the agenda. A virtually complete agreement on Information Technology was adopted at the Conference, working groups were established to examine the relationship between trade and the areas of investment, competition policy and government procurement, the Committee on Trade and Environment was established as a permanent WTO body, and the WTO signed a cooperative agreement with the IMF, similar to an agreement earlier signed with the World Bank. Several months after Singapore a much-heralded agreement on telecommunications was adopted. Once again, the ministers refused at Singapore to set up a committee or working party on trade and labour standards.

INDEX WORDS:
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* OECD = OECD = OECD

URL http://www.ejil.org/

 
8. Nunnenkamp, Peter : Winners and losers in the global economy, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series

Winners and losers in the global economy : recent trends in the international division of labor, major implications and critical policy challenges / Nunnenkamp, Peter

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: German yearbook of international law [=GYIL] : vol. 39, p. 42-82. - Berlin : Ducker & Humblot, 1997. - ISSN 0344-3094

ISBN 3-428-09179-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* EU = EU = EU
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* arbetslöshet = unemployment = työttömyys

 
9. Peifer, Karl-Nikolaus : Brainpower and trade, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series

Brainpower and trade : the impact of TRIPS on intellectual property / Peifer, Karl-Nikolaus

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: German yearbook of international law [=GYIL] : vol. 39, p. 100-133. - Berlin : Ducker & Humblot, 1997. - ISSN 0344-3094

ISBN 3-428-09179-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* EG = EC = EY

 
10. Lücke, Matthias : Accession of the CIS countries to the World Trade Organization, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series

Accession of the CIS countries to the World Trade Organization / Lücke, Matthias

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: German yearbook of international law [=GYIL] : vol. 39, p. 134-163. - Berlin : Ducker & Humblot, 1997. - ISSN 0344-3094

ISBN 3-428-09179-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* OECD = OECD = OECD
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: CIS states / USSR

 
11. Verdirame, Guglielmo : The definition of developing countries under GATT and other international law, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series

The definition of developing countries under GATT and other international law / Verdirame, Guglielmo

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: German yearbook of international law [=GYIL] : vol. 39, p. 164-197. - Berlin : Ducker & Humblot, 1997. - ISSN 0344-3094

ISBN 3-428-09179-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* EG = EC = EY
* Permanent Court of Arbitration = Permanent Court of Arbitration = Pysyvä välitystuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

 
12. Part III : General reports and discussions, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph

Part III : General reports and discussions : E. environmental law /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Law in motion : recent developments in civil procedure, constitutional, contract, criminal, environment, family & succession, intellectual property, labour, medical, social security, transport law / Blanpain, Roger (ed.), p. 529-626. - Hague : Kluwer, 1997.

ISBN 90-411-0386-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Equality before the law - a quest for international justice in face of the environment, by Maria Luisa Faro Magalhaes. 2. Agriculture and environment, by Margaret Rosso Grossman. 3. The development of legal concepts connected with the protection of the cultural heritage, by Lyndel V. Prott. 4. Working group report : equality before the law in environmental law, by Geert Van Calster.

INDEX WORDS:
* likhet inför lagen = equality before the law = tasa-arvoisuus lain edessä
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* jordbruk = agriculture = maanviljely
* EU = EU = EU
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* soft law = soft law = soft law
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* UNESCO = UNESCO = UNESCO
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: USA / Europe / USA / Netherlands / Australia / Nigeria / Lesotho / Tanzania

NOTE (MEETINGS): International encyclopaedia of laws : world law conference, Brussels, [19960909-19960912], [C]

NOTE (GENERAL): Biodiversity convention; Rio declaration; Global warming treaty; Agenda 21; SEA; TEU; Additional protocols to the Geneva conventions; Florence agreement; Convention for the protection of cultural property in the event of armed conflict; Universal copyright convention; European cultural convention; ECHRP-1; ICESCR-14-15;

 
13. Vermulst, Edvin : Commercial defence actions and other international trade developments in the European Communities XII, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Commercial defence actions and other international trade developments in the European Communities XII : 1 July 1996-31 December 1996 / Vermulst, Edvin ; Driessen, Bart

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): European journal of international law [=EJIL] = Journal européen de droit international : vol. 8; no. 2., p. 363-384. - Firenze : European University Institute, 1997. - ISSN 0938-5428

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: 1. International Developments Internationally, the highlights of the second half of 1996 were the Singapore Ministerial Meeting and the Information Technology Agreement. A. New Generation Trade Issues In the run-up to the first WTO Ministerial Meeting (9-13 December 1996), much discussion took place both within the Community and within the WTO on the future course of the organization. While the European Community had wanted the meeting to concentrate on stocktaking of the results achieved in the WTO thus far, it also favoured bringing new topics onto the agenda, such as the social clause issue and the environment-trade linkage.4 The first of these was the most sensitive. In July the European Commission issued a paper on the topic.5 It argued for the inclusion of labour standards in the agenda of the Ministerial Meeting and for the creation of a working party in the WTO to discuss the issue. B. Singapore Ministerial Meeting In Singapore the Community achieved only a very qualified success with the inclusion of new trade issues on the WTO's agenda. After protracted negotiations WTO members managed to agree to a Ministerial Declaration. This does not refer to the above 'new issues', other than a passing reference to the importance of core labour standards. However, the Declaration adds that the International Labour Organisation is the proper entity to deal with this matter and, effectively, Asian resistance to the social clause won the day. This is not to say that nothing new came out of Singapore. The most important WTO members agreed to abolish customs tariffs on some 400 pharmaceuticals. The WTO will establish a working group to study the relationship between investment and competition. The most important achievement, however, was the ITA Declaration. C. Information Technology Agreement The Ministers did not manage to sign a finalized agreement in Singapore. However, the main features of the Information Technology Agreement (ITA) have been laid down in the Declaration and the follow-up negotiations have been very successful. The participants in the WTO have agreed to abolish tariffs on information technology products on the most-favoured-nation (MFN) basis by 2000.6 Information technology products include, for example, computers and computer equipment, and virtually all telecommunications equipment. The Decision contains two attachments. The first of these is a list of customs nomenclature (HS) headings which are included in the scope of the deal. The second attachment lists products which are covered wherever they are classified by ITA partners. In the spring of 1997 the ITA partners submitted tariff reduction schedules and it is expected that the ITA will indeed take off as scheduled on 1 July 1997. D. Technical Barriers to Trade The European Commission is preparing the Technical Barriers on Trade (TBT) review. A review of this agreement is foreseen by the WTO Agreement on TBT before the end of 1997.7 The Community considers the 1997 review an important opportunity to improve adherence to the Agreement by other WTO Members. The Community is preparing the review carefully by identifying trade barriers in its major trade partners (see section IV.C below).

INDEX WORDS:
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* EU = EU = EU
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö

URL http://www.ejil.org/

 
14. van Dijck, Pitou (ed.) : Challenges to the new World Trade Organization, 1996
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Challenges to the new World Trade Organization / van Dijck, Pitou (ed.) ; Faber, Gerrit (ed.) - (Legal aspects of international organization ; vol. 28), xxi, 350 p.. - Hague : Kluwer, 1996.

ISBN 90-411-0236-1

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* EG = EC = EY
* EU = EU = EU
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* FN = UN = YK
* sura regn = acid rain = happosade
* tvångsarbete = forced labour = pakkotyö
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* EFTA = EFTA = EFTA
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* rätt till arbete = right to work = oikeus työhön
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* tryckfrihet = freedom of the press = painovapaus
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* NAFTA = NAFTA = NAFTA
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* OECD = OECD = OECD
* subsidiaritetsprincipen = subsidiarity principle = subsidiariteettiperiaate
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* social dumpning = social dumping = sosiaaliturvan purkaminen
* social rättvisa = social justice = sosiaalinen oikeudenmukaisuus
* socialskydd = social security = sosiaaliturva
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti

NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; TEU; Social charter; Agenda 21; Rio declaration; Basel convention; Copenhagen declaration;

 
15. Reuter, Niklas : Villkorlighet som metod för främjande av mänskliga rättigheter, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: unpublished document

Villkorlighet som metod för främjande av mänskliga rättigheter : - en studie av den Europeiska gemenskapens handlande mot tredje land / Reuter, Niklas, v, 109 p.. - Åbo : Åbo Akademi. Rättsvetenskapliga fakulteten, 1997.

LANGUAGE: SWE

INDEX WORDS:
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* EG = EC = EY
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* ekonomiska sanktioner = economic sanctions = taloudelliset pakotteet
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* allmän ordning = public order = yleinen järjestys
* u-hjälp = development aid = kehitysapu
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* utvecklingssamarbete = development co-operation = kehitysyhteistyö
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* soft law = soft law = soft law
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* EU = EU = EU

NOTE (THESIS): Avhandling pro gradu (master's thesis) i folkrätt (public international law), Åbo Akademi, [1997]

NOTE (GENERAL): UDHR; Charter of economic rights and duties of states; Declaration on the right to development; Declaration on the rights of minorities; Vienna declaration and programme of action; EEC-treaty; SEA; TEU; Lomé conventions; UN charter; ECHR; Helsinki final act; Charter of Paris; Vienna convention on the law of treaties;

LIBRARY LOCATION: ÅAB/handskriftsavdelningen

 
16. Bring, Ove (ed.) : Current international law issues , 1994
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Current international law issues : Nordic perspectives : essays in honour of Jerzy Sztucki / Bring, Ove (ed.) ; Mahmoudi, Said (ed.), 217 p.. - Stockholm : Fritzes, 1994.

ISBN 91-38-50266-6

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* ESK/KSSE = CSCE = ETYK
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* PCIJ = PCIJ = PCIJ
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* neutralitet = neutrality = puolueettomuus
* erkännande av stat = recognition of state = valtion tunnustaminen
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

 
17. Towards new strategies incorporating the defence of human rights and the promotion of development, 1991
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Towards new strategies incorporating the defence of human rights and the promotion of development /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): SOS torture = OMCT : no. 30-31-32., p. 4-54. - Geneva : World Organisation Against Torture, 1991.

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Other articles are:. 1. Report of the human rights sub-commission on the realisation of economic, social and cultural rights. 2. The realisation of the right to development. 3. Trade and development report, 1991. 4. The eigt United Nations conference on trade and development (UNCTAD) and the challenge for development. 5. Report of the United Nations development programme. 6. Reports of the World Bank 1990-1991. 7. International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 1991 annual report.

INDEX WORDS:
* rätt till utveckling = right to development = oikeus kehitykseen
* inkorporering = incorporation = yhdistäminen
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* rapporter = state reports = raportit
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

 
18. Woody, Kristin : The World Trade Organization's Committee on trade and environment, 1996
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The World Trade Organization's Committee on trade and environment / Woody, Kristin

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Georgetown international environmental law review : vol. 8; no. 3., p. 459-480. - Washington, DC : Georgetown University Law Center, 1996.

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* hållbar utveckling = sustainable development = kestävä kehitys
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

 
19. Ziegler, Andreas R. : Trade and environmental law in the European Community, 1996
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Trade and environmental law in the European Community / Ziegler, Andreas R. - (European Community law series), xxxii, 308 p.. - Oxford : Clarendon Press, 1996.

ISBN 0-19-8262246-9

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* jordbruk = agriculture = maanviljely
* EES = EEA = ETA
* EFTA = EFTA = EFTA
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* fiskerättigheter = fishing rights = kalastusoikeudet
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

NOTE (GENERAL): EC treaty; SEA; TEU;

LIBRARY LOCATION: EG-rätt

 
20. McDorman, Ted L. : Iceland, whaling and the U. S. pelly amendment, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Iceland, whaling and the U. S. pelly amendment : the international trade law context / McDorman, Ted L.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Nordic journal of international law : vol. 66; no. 4., p. 453-474. - Hague : Kluwer, 1997. - ISSN 0902-7351

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Iceland / Norway / USA / Canada

NOTE (GENERAL): Convention for the regulation of whaling

 
21. International development aid, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series

International development aid /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Democracy, human rights and economic development in Southern Africa / Steytler, N. (ed.) - (Human rights and democracy series), p. 303-358. - Johannesburg : Lex Patria publ., 1997.

ISBN 0-628-03659-0

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Development by other means? A critical review of development assistance and political conditionalities in Southerns Africa, by Elling Tjonneland. 2. Human rights conditionality as practised by the European Union, by katarina Tomasevski. 3. The Lomé convention and trade between Europe and South Africa, by Xavier Philippe.

INDEX WORDS:
* u-hjälp = development aid = kehitysapu
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* EU = EU = EU
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

NOTE (GENERAL): Lomé convention; TEU;

 
22. Peltonen, Mia : Förhållandet mellan GATT-avtalet och miljökonventioner som innehåller handelsbestämmelser, 1998
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: unpublished document

Förhållandet mellan GATT-avtalet och miljökonventioner som innehåller handelsbestämmelser / Peltonen, Mia, 103 p.. - Åbo : Åbo Akademi. Ekonomisk-statsvetenskapliga fakulteten, 1998.

LANGUAGE: SWE

INDEX WORDS:
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* traktatkompetens = treaty-making competence = kelpoisuus solmia sopimuksia
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* EG = EC = EY
* EFTA = EFTA = EFTA
* EU = EU = EU
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* NAFTA = NAFTA = NAFTA
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* OECD = OECD = OECD
* FN = UN = YK
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* peremptory norms = jus cogens = jus cogens
* erga omnes = erga omnes = erga omnes

NOTE (THESIS): Avhandling pro gradu i folkrätt (master's thesis), 1997

NOTE (GENERAL): Rio declaration; African convention on the conservation of nature and natural resources; Vienna Convention on the law of treaties; Convention on conservation of North Pacific fur seals; Convention on nature protection and wild life preservation in the Western Hemisphere;

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: avhandlingar

 
23. Barham, Bradford : Wild rubber , 1994
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Wild rubber : industrial organisation and the microeconomics of extraction during the Amazon rubber boom (1860-1920) / Barham, Bradford ; Coomes, Oliver

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Journal of Latin American studies : vol. 26; no. 1., p. 37-72. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 1994. - ISSN 0022-216X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* indianer = Indians = intiaanit
* naturtillgångar = natural resources = luonnonvarat
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Latin America / South America

 
24. Pastore, Mario : State-led industrialisation, 1994
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

State-led industrialisation : the evidence on Paraguay, 1852-1870 / Pastore, Mario

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Journal of Latin American studies : vol. 26; no. 2., p. 295-324. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 1994. - ISSN 0022-216X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* jordbruk = agriculture = maanviljely
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

 
25. Pastore, Mario : Trade contraction and economic decline, 1994
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Trade contraction and economic decline : the Paraguayan economy under Francia, 1810-1840 / Pastore, Mario

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Journal of Latin American studies : vol. 26; no. 3., p. 539-596. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 1994. - ISSN 0022-216X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* ekonomi = economy = talous
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Paraguay

 
26. Gonzales, Michael J. : United States Copper companies, the state and labour conflict in Mexico, 1900-1910, 1994
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

United States Copper companies, the state and labour conflict in Mexico, 1900-1910 / Gonzales, Michael J.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Journal of Latin American studies : vol. 26; no. 3., p. 651-682. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 1994. - ISSN 0022-216X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* ekonomi = economy = talous
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: USA

 
27. Porcile, Gabriel : The challenge of cooperation, 1995
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The challenge of cooperation : Argentina and Brazil, (1939-1955) / Porcile, Gabriel

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Journal of Latin America studies : vol. 27; no. 1., p. 129-160. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 1995. - ISSN 0022-216X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* ekonomi = economy = talous

 
28. Moberg, Mark : Crown colony as Banana Republic, 1996
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Crown colony as Banana Republic : the United Fruit Company in British Honduras, 1900-1920 / Moberg, Mark

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Journal of Latin-American studies : vol. 28; no. 2., p. 357-382. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 1996. - ISSN 0022-216X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* ekonomi = economy = talous
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

 
29. Diller, Janelle M. : Child labor, trade and investment , 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Child labor, trade and investment : toward the harmonization of international law / Diller, Janelle M. ; Levy, David A.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): American journal of international law : vol. 91; no. 4., p. 663-696. - Washington, DC : American Society of International Law, 1997. - ISSN 0002-9300

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* utnyttjande av barn = exploitation of children = lasten hyväksikäyttö
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* peremptory norms = jus cogens = jus cogens
* EU = EU = EU

NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; UDHR; ICCPR; ICESCR; CAT; CEDAW; CERD; ECHR; ACHPR; OAS charter; Copenhagen document; Vienna declaration and the platform of action; Convention no. 138 on minimum age;

URL http://www.jstor.org/journals/00029300.html

 
30. Stoll, Peter-Tobias : Freihandel und Verfassung, 1997
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Freihandel und Verfassung : einzelstaatliche Gewährleistung und die konstitutionelle Funktion der Welthandelsordnung (GATT/WTO) / Stoll, Peter-Tobias

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches und Völkerrecht [=ZaöRV] : 57/1., p. 83-146. - Heidelberg : Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht, 1997 . - ISSN 0044-2348

LANGUAGE: GER

INDEX WORDS:
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa

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24.11.1999