Institute for Human Rights - The Findoc database

Findoc: the search term indexes='enforcement' results in 517 hits


31.	Hassan, Farooq : The doctrine of incorporation, 1983
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial The doctrine of incorporation : new vistas for the enforcement of international human rights / Hassan, Farooq REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Human rights quarterly : a comparative and international journal of the social sciences, humanities and law : No. 5(1)., p. 68-86. - Baltimore, Maryland : The John Hopkins U.P., 1983 . - ISSN 0275-0392 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * domstolsutslag = judicial judgment = tuomioistuinpäätös * mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet * regionala dokument = regional instruments = alueelliset asiakirjat * internationella dokument = international instruments = kansainväliset asiakirjat * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: USA NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; ECHR; ICCPR

32.	Galey, Margaret : International enforcement of women's rights., 1984
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial International enforcement of women's rights. / Galey, Margaret, p. 463-490. - Baltimore : s.n., 1984. LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * kvinnors rättigheter = women's rights = naisten oikeudet * kvinnor = women = naiset

33.	del Russo, Alessandra Suini : International protection of human rights, 1971
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph International protection of human rights / del Russo, Alessandra Suini, 11, 361 p.. - Washington D.C. : Serner Law Books, 1971. LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * internationella fördrag = international treaties = kansainväliset sopimukset * domstolsutslag = judicial judgment = tuomioistuinpäätös * rätt till frihet och säkerhet = right to liberty and security = oikeus vapauteen ja turvallisuuteen * krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset * jurisdiktion = jurisdiction = lainkäyttö * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * internationella domstolar = international courts = kansainväliset tuomioistuimet * yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus * rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen * regionala dokument = regional instruments = alueelliset asiakirjat * internationella dokument = international instruments = kansainväliset asiakirjat * europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin * interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = Inter-Amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; UDHR; ICCPR; ICESCR; Geneva conventions; Genocide convention; Nuremberg charter; ECHR; ECHRP-1; ECHRP-4; ECHR-10; AMR;

34.	Pollack, Ervin H. : Human rights, 1971
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Human rights / Pollack, Ervin H., 17,419 p.. - Buffalo, N.Y : Jay Stewart publ., 1971. LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * civil olydnad = civil disobedience = kansalaistottelemattomuus * diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä * implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen * individuella rättigheter = individual rights = yksilöoikeudet * kollektiva rättigheter = collective rights = kollektiiviset oikeudet * invandrare = immigrants = maahanmuuttajat * medborgerliga och politiska rättigheter = civil and political rights = kansalaisoikeudet ja poliittiset oikeudet * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus * äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus * minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät NOTE (GENERAL): ESC;

35.	Cerna, Christnia : Access to court under the Inter-American system, 1991
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph Access to court under the Inter-American system / Cerna, Christnia REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: International human rights law in the Commonwealth Caribbean / Byre, A.D.;Byfield, B. (eds.). - p. 132-137 - Dordrecht : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1991. ISBN 90 247 3785 0 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * rätt till domstolsprövning = access to court = oikeus tuomioistuinmenettelyyn * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * regionala dokument = regional instruments = alueelliset asiakirjat GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Latin America NOTE (GENERAL): AMR;

36.	Douglas, Sir Williams : Freedom of association and the role of international organisations, 1991
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph Freedom of association and the role of international organisations / Douglas, Sir Williams REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: International human rights law in the Commonwealth Caribbean / Byre, A.D.;Byfield, B. (eds.). - p. 286-297 - Dordrecht : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1991. ISBN 90 247 3785 0 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus * församlingsfrihet = freedom of assembly = kokoontumisvapaus * fackföreningsrättigheter = trade union rights = ammattiyhdistysoikeudet * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * OAS = OAS = OAS * ILO = ILO = ILO * regionala dokument = regional instruments = alueelliset asiakirjat GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Caribbean countries / Latin America : 6100 NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter-55; OAS charter-43; ADRD; AMR;

37.	Rubin, A.P. : Are human rights legal?, 1991
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series Are human rights legal? / Rubin, A.P. REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Israel yearbook on human rights : no. 20. - p. 45-70 - Dordrecht : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1991. - ISSN 0333-5925 ISBN 0 7923 0943 X LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus * minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät * internationella dokument = international instruments = kansainväliset asiakirjat NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; ICCPR; ICESCR;

38.	Part 7: common foreign and security policy, 1994
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph Part 7: common foreign and security policy / REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Legal issues of the Maastricht treaty / O'Keeffe, D.; Twoney. P.M. (eds.), p. 215-258. - London : Chancery, 1994. ISBN 0-471-94199-9 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Common foreign and security policy, by M. R. Eaton. 2. Foreign and security policy and the implementation of the requirement of "Consistency" under the treaty on European Union, by Nanette Neuwahl. 3. The common foreign and security policy of the European Union and the external relations powers of the European Community, by Marise Cremona. INDEX WORDS: * EG = EC = EY * EU = EU = EU * ECJ = ECJ = ECJ * EG = EC = EY * EPC = EPC = EPC * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * folkomröstning = referendum = kansanäänestys * implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Denmark NOTE (GENERAL): TEU; LIBRARY LOCATION: EU-rätt

39.	Koskenniemi, Martti : Kansainväliset pakotteet ja Suomi, 1994
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Kansainväliset pakotteet ja Suomi : ulko- ja turvallisuuspolitiikan alaan kuuluvat ei-sotilaalliset sanktiot ja niiden käytantöönpano Suomessa / Koskenniemi, Martti, xv, 402 p.. - Helsinki : Lakimiesliiton kustannus, 1994. ISBN 951-640-705-6 LANGUAGE: FIN INDEX WORDS: * FN = UN = YK * sanktioner = sanctions = pakotteet * CFSP = CFSP = YUTP * EU = EU = EU * NF = LN = KL * resolutioner = resolutions = päätöslauselmat * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Finland / Ethiopia / Italy / South Rhodesia / South Africa / Iraq / Former Yugoslavia / Haiti / Libya / East Africa / North Africa NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter;

40.	Ewing, K. D. : Civil liberties in Scotland, 1988
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Civil liberties in Scotland : cases & materials / Ewing, K. D. ; Finnie, W.. - 2nd ed.., xvi, 440 p.. - Edinburgh : W. Green & Son LTD., 1988. ISBN 0-414-00842-1 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * medborgerliga och politiska rättigheter = civil and political rights = kansalaisoikeudet ja poliittiset oikeudet * arresterade personer = arrested persons = pidätetyt henkilöt * fängslade personer = imprisoned persons = vangitut henkilöt * rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen * kroppsaga = corporal punishment = ruumiillinen kuritus * diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä * homosexualitet = homosexuality = homoseksuaalisuus * församlingsfrihet = freedom of assembly = kokoontumisvapaus * censur = censorship = sensuuri * EG = EC = EY * EU = EU = EU * missaktning inför domstol = contempt of court = julkisen viranomaisen halventaminen * jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu * osedlighet = obscenity = säädyttömyys * fångar = prisoners = vangit * telefonavlyssning = telephone tapping = salakuuntelu * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * religionsfrihet = freedom of religion = uskonnonvapaus * domstolsutslag = judicial judgment = tuomioistuinpäätös * yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus * homosexuella = homosexuals = homoseksuaalit GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Scotland NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR;

41.	Rendel, Margherita : Human rights for women, 1994
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph Human rights for women / Rendel, Margherita REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Women's rights : human rights / Yotopoulos-Marangopoulos, A. (ed.), p. 53-74. - Athens : ESTIA, 1994. ISBN 90-05-0592-6 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * kvinnor = women = naiset * medborgerliga och politiska rättigheter = civil and political rights = kansalaisoikeudet ja poliittiset oikeudet * EG = EC = EY * implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * politiskt deltagande = political participation = poliittinen osallistuminen * respekt för familjeliv = respect for family life = perhe-elämän kunnioittaminen * rätt till privatliv = right to privacy = oikeus yksityiselämään * ECJ = ECJ = ECJ * moderskapsledighet = maternity leave = äitiysloma NOTE (GENERAL): ICCPR; ADRD; ECHR-8; ACHPR

42.	Current developments , 1993
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial Current developments : public international law / REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): International and comparative law quarterly : vol. 42; no. 4., p. 938-975. - London : British Institute of International and Comparative Law, 1993. - ISSN 0020-5893 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. The UK and the UN, by Colin Warbrick. 2. UK implementation of UN sanctions, by Hazel Fox and C. Wickremasinghe. INDEX WORDS: * implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen * FN = UN = YK * fredsbevarande styrkor = peace-keeping forces = rauhanturvajoukot * självförsvar = self-defence = itsepuolustus * humanitär intervention = humanitarian intervention = humanitaarinen interventio * ekonomiska sanktioner = economic sanctions = taloudelliset pakotteet * resolutioner = resolutions = päätöslauselmat * OAU = OAU = OAU * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * EG = EC = EY * EPC = EPC = EPC * ESK/KSSE = CSCE = ETYK GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: United Kingdom

43.	Eisemann, Pierre Michel (ed.) : L'intégration du droit international et communautaire dans l'ordre juridique national , 1996
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series L'intégration du droit international et communautaire dans l'ordre juridique national : étude de la pratique en Europe = The integration of international and European Community law into the national legal order : a study of the practice in Europe / Eisemann, Pierre Michel (ed.) - (Developments in international law ; vol. 25), xii, 587 p.. - Hague : Kluwer, 1996. ISBN 90-411-0269-8 LANGUAGE: FRE, ENG ABSTRACT: FIRST PART:. 1. La conclusion des traités, par P. M. Eisemann. 2. L'application des traités dans l'ordre juridique interne, par J. A. Frowein, K. Oellers-Frahm. 3. The reception of European Community law into domestic law, by H. Fox, P. Gardner, C. Wickremasinghe. 4. L'application du droit dérivé des organisations internationales dans l'ordre juridique interne, par E. Roucounas. 5. L'application du droit international général dans l'ordre juridique interne, par Ch. Dominicé; F. Voeffray. 6. The enforcement of international judgments in the domestic legal system, by H. Fox; P. Gardner; C. Wickremasinghe. SECOND PART:. National reports: 1. Germany, by J. A. Frowein; K. Oellers-Frahm. 2. Belgium, by J. Verhoeven. 3. Denmark, by F. Harhoff. 4. Spain, by R. Bermejo Garcia; Bou Franch; C. Valdés Diaz; J. A. Paja Burgoa. 5. France, par E. Decaux, P. M. Eisemann; V. Goesel-Le Bihan; B. Stern. 6. Greece, by E. Roucounas. 7. Ireland, by C. Symmons. 8. Italy, by T. Treves; M. Frigessi di Rattalma. 9. Luxembourg, par R. Biever; N. Edon; L. Weitzel. 10. Netherlands, by C. Brölmann; E. W. Vierdag. 11. Portugal, by R. M. Moura Ramos. 12. United Kingdom, by H. Fox; P. Gardner; C. Wickremasinghe. 13. Switzerland, par Ch. Dominicé; F. Voeffray. INDEX WORDS: * EG = EC = EY * ECJ = ECJ = ECJ * grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö * inkorporering = incorporation = yhdistäminen * ratificering = ratification = ratifiointi * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * ICJ = ICJ = ICJ * europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin * EU = EU = EU * kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK) * författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin * internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin * krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Greenland NOTE (GENERAL): EEC-treaty; ECHR; Vienna convention on the law of treaties; TEU; UN charter; ICCPR; CEDAW; LIBRARY LOCATION: EU-rätt

44.	Human rights and law enforcement, 1997
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series Human rights and law enforcement : a manual on human rights : training for the police / - (Professional training series ; no. 5), xxv, 211 p.. - Geneva : United Nations. Centre for Human Rights. High Commissioner for Human Rights, 1997. - ISSN 1020-1688 ISBN 92-1-154121-2 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * högkommissarie för mänskliga rättigheter = HCHR = ihmisoikeusvaltuutettu * Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto * OAS = OAS = OAS * OAU = OAU = OAU * yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus * församlingsfrihet = freedom of assembly = kokoontumisvapaus * föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus * användning av maktmedel = use of force = voimakeinojen käyttö * icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto * rättvis rättegång = fair trial = oikeudenmukainen oikeudenkäynti * undantagstillstånd = state of emergency = hätätila * rätt till liv = right to life = oikeus elämään * väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus * kvinnor = women = naiset * flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset * statslösa personer = stateless persons = valtiottomat henkilöt * fängelseförhållanden = prison conditions = vankilaolosuhteet * tortyr = torture = kidutus * ICRC = ICRC = ICRC * OAU = OAU = OAU * nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; UDHR; ECHR; AMR; ACHPR; CERD; ICCPR; CRC; CEDAW; Declaration on the elimination of discrimination against women; Declaration on the elimination of all forms of intolerance and of discrimination based on religion or belief; CAT; LIBRARY LOCATION: Folkrätt SHELF CODE: s Professional training series

45.	Spotlight on law enforcement abuses, 1997
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Spotlight on law enforcement abuses /, 130 p.. - Belgrade : Humanitarian Law Center, 1997. ISBN 86-82599-08-2 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet * medicinsk etik = medical ethics = lääketieteellinen etiikka * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö * strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki * serber = Serbs = serbit * författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin * krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset

46.	Oloka-Onyango, J. : The dynamics of corruption control and human rights enforcement in Uganda, 1993
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial The dynamics of corruption control and human rights enforcement in Uganda / Oloka-Onyango, J. REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): East African journal of peace & human rights : vol. 1; no. 1., p. 23-51. - Kampala : Mekere University. Human Rights and Paece Center, 1993. LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * korruption = corruption = korruptio * IMF = IMF = IMF

47.	Maina Peter, Chris : The proposed African Court of Justice - jurisprudential, procedural, enforcement problems and beyond, 1993
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial The proposed African Court of Justice - jurisprudential, procedural, enforcement problems and beyond / Maina Peter, Chris REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): East African journal of peace & human rights : vol. 1; no. 2., p. 117-136. - Kampala : Mekere University. Human Rights and Paece Center, 1993. LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu * ICJ = ICJ = ICJ NOTE (GENERAL): OAU charter; ACHPR;

48.	Gubbay, Anthony R. : The protection and enforcement of fundamental human rights, 1997
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial The protection and enforcement of fundamental human rights : the Zimbabwean experience / Gubbay, Anthony R. REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Human rights quarterly : vol. 19; no. 2., p. 227-254. - Baltimore, MD : John Hopkins Univ., 1997. - ISSN 0275-0392 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * omänsklig behandling eller bestraffning = inhuman treatment or punishment = epäinhimillinen kohtelu tai rangaistus * rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus * religionsfrihet = freedom of religion = uskonnonvapaus * rätt till frihet och säkerhet = right to liberty and security = oikeus vapauteen ja turvallisuuteen * skälig tid = reasonable time = kohtuullinen aika * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö NOTE (GENERAL): UDHR; ECHR; ICCPR; ICESCR; CEDAW; CRC; ACHPR; Declaration of rights;

49.	Pellonpää, Matti : Euroopan ihmisoikeussopimus, 1996
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph Euroopan ihmisoikeussopimus / Pellonpää, Matti, xiv, 529 p.. - Helsinki : Lakimiesliiton kustannus, 1996. ISBN 951-640-834-6 LANGUAGE: FIN INDEX WORDS: * Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto * EU = EU = EU * europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * reservationer = reservations = varaumat * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * brott mot mänskliga rättigheter = human rights violations = ihmisoikeusloukkaukset * klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus * tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta * staternas förpliktelser = obligations of states = valtioiden velvollisuudet GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Finland NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; ECHRP-1-2-3-4-6-7; ESC; LIBRARY LOCATION: Folkrätt

50.	Azzam, Fateh : The duty of third states to implement and enforce international humanitarian law, 1997
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial The duty of third states to implement and enforce international humanitarian law / Azzam, Fateh REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Nordic journal of international law : vol. 66; no. 1., p. 55-75. - Hague : Kluwer, 1997. - ISSN 0902-7351 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * statsansvar = state responsibility = valtiovastuu * ICJ = ICJ = ICJ * ICRC = ICRC = ICRC * erga omnes = erga omnes = erga omnes NOTE (GENERAL): Geneva conventions-1; Additional protocols to the Geneva conventions; UN charter; Hague conventions (IV)

51.	Akhavan, Payam : Enforcement of the genocide convention, 1995
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial Enforcement of the genocide convention : a challenge to civilization / Akhavan, Payam REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Harvard human rights journal : vol. 8., p. 229-258. - Cambridge, MA : Harvard Law School, 1995. LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha * ICJ = ICJ = ICJ * internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * högkommissarie för mänskliga rättigheter = HCHR = ihmisoikeusvaltuutettu * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Rwanda / Former Yugoslavia NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; Geneva conventions Genocide convention;

52.	Part II : The smaller countries, 1996
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph Part II : The smaller countries / REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: The actors in Europe's foreign policy / Hill, C. (ed.), p. 151-305. - London : Routledge, 1996. ISBN 0-415-12223-6 LANGUAGE: ENG ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 7. Belgium : the importance of foreign policy to European political union, by Christian Franck. 8. Denmark : a new activism in foreign and security policy, by Bertel Heurlin. 9. Greece : the limits to convergence, by Panos Tsakaloyannis. 10. Ireland and common security : stretching the limits of commitment? by Patrick Keatinge. 11. Luxembourg : new commitments, new assertiveness, by Pierre-Louis Lorenz. 12. The Netherlands : the weakening pull of Atlanticism, by Alfred Pijpers. 13. Portugal : pressing for an open Europe, by Alvaro de Vasconcelos. 14. Portugal : pressing for an open Europe. INDEX WORDS: * utrikespolitik = foreign policy = ulkopolitiikka * EU = EU = EU * EPC = EPC = EPC * WEU = WEU = WEU * NATO = NATO = NATO * CFSP = CFSP = YUTP * OECD = OECD = OECD * neutralitet = neutrality = puolueettomuus * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * fredsbevarande styrkor = peace-keeping forces = rauhanturvajoukot GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Africa / Middle East / Former Yugoslavia / East Timor

53.	Bedjaoui, Mohammed : The reception by national courts of decisions of international tribunals, 1996
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph The reception by national courts of decisions of international tribunals / Bedjaoui, Mohammed REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: International law decisions in national courts / Franck, T. M.; Fox, G. H. (eds.), p. 21-36. - Irvington, NY : Transnational publ., 1996. ISBN 1-57105-007-8 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * nationella domstolar = national courts = kansalliset tuomioistuimet * PCIJ = PCIJ = PCIJ * ICJ = ICJ = ICJ * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti * intervention = intervention = interventio * erga omnes = erga omnes = erga omnes * rådgivande yttrande = advisory opinion = neuvoa-antava mielipide NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter-25;

54.	Slyz, George : International law in national courts, 1996
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph International law in national courts / Slyz, George REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: International law decisions in national courts / Franck, T. M.; Fox, G. H. (eds.), p. 71-106. - Irvington, NY : Transnational publ., 1996. ISBN 1-57105-007-8 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * ICJ = ICJ = ICJ * GATT = GATT = GATT * WTO = WTO = WTO * grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö * PLO = PLO = PLO * författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin * inkorporering = incorporation = yhdistäminen * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: USA / Canada / Germany NOTE (GENERAL): Vienna convention on the law of treaties; Genocide convention; ECHR;

55.	Jones, Lenore : Opinions of the Court of the European Union in national courts, 1996
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph Opinions of the Court of the European Union in national courts / Jones, Lenore REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: International law decisions in national courts / Franck, T. M.; Fox, G. H. (eds.), p. 221-246. - Irvington, NY : Transnational publ., 1996. ISBN 1-57105-007-8 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * EU = EU = EU * nationella domstolar = national courts = kansalliset tuomioistuimet * ECJ = ECJ = ECJ * jurisdiktion = jurisdiction = lainkäyttö * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin * tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Germany NOTE (GENERAL): Art. 171 (EEC);

56.	Jarmul, Holly Dawn : Effects of decicions of regional human rights tribunals on natioal courts, 1996
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph Effects of decicions of regional human rights tribunals on natioal courts / Jarmul, Holly Dawn REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: International law decisions in national courts / Franck, T. M.; Fox, G. H. (eds.), p. 247-284. - Irvington, NY : Transnational publ., 1996. ISBN 1-57105-007-8 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = Inter-Amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin * europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * ratificering = ratification = ratifiointi * mellanstatliga klagomål = inter-state complaints = valtioidenvälinen valitus * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * OAS = OAS = OAS * grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö * ofrivilliga försvinnanden = enforced disappearances = pakotettu katoaminen * nationella domstolar = national courts = kansalliset tuomioistuimet * författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin * inkorporering = incorporation = yhdistäminen GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Peru / El Salvador NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; AMR; ICCPR;

57.	Ordonez, Sarita : Effect of the jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice on national courts, 1996
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph Effect of the jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice on national courts / Ordonez, Sarita ; Reilly, David REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: International law decisions in national courts / Franck, T. M.; Fox, G. H. (eds.), p. 335-372. - Irvington, NY : Transnational publ., 1996. ISBN 1-57105-007-8 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * PCIJ = PCIJ = PCIJ * ICJ = ICJ = ICJ * nationella domstolar = national courts = kansalliset tuomioistuimet * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * rådgivande yttrande = advisory opinion = neuvoa-antava mielipide * tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta

58.	Higgins, Rosalyn : Part II : Comparative models for national enforcement, 1997
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series Part II : Comparative models for national enforcement : The role of domestic courts in the enforcement of international human rights : the United Kingdom / Higgins, Rosalyn REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Enforcing international human rights in domestic courts / Conforti, B,; Francioni, F. (eds.) - (International studies in human rights ; vol. 29), p. 37-58. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff, 1997. ISBN 90-411-0393-7 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * nationella domstolar = national courts = kansalliset tuomioistuimet * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * försoning = reconciliation = sovinto * inskränkningar = limitations = rajoitukset * rätt till privatliv = right to privacy = oikeus yksityiselämään NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; ICCPR; Refugee convention; LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

59.	Simma, Bruno ... [et al.] : Part II : Comparative models for national enforcement, 1997
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series Part II : Comparative models for national enforcement : The role of German courts in the enforcement of international human rights / Simma, Bruno ... [et al.] REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Enforcing international human rights in domestic courts / Conforti, B,; Francioni, F. (eds.) - (International studies in human rights ; vol. 29), p. 71-110. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff, 1997. ISBN 90-411-0393-7 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * peremptory norms = jus cogens = jus cogens * allmän ordning = public order = yleinen järjestys * erga omnes = erga omnes = erga omnes * reservationer = reservations = varaumat * suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti * europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin * rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö * kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK) * grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö * utlänningar = aliens/non-citizens = ulkomaalaiset * människovärde = human dignity = ihmisarvo * UNESCO = UNESCO = UNESCO NOTE (GENERAL): UDHR; ICCPR; CRC; ECHR; CEDAW; Vienna convention on the law of treaties; CAT; Declaration of the rights of the child LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

60.	Morawa, Alexander H. E. : Part II : Comparative models for national enforcement, 1997
	BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series Part II : Comparative models for national enforcement : The role of domestic courts in the enforcement of international human rights - a view from Austria / Morawa, Alexander H. E. ; Schreuer, Christoph REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Enforcing international human rights in domestic courts / Conforti, B,; Francioni, F. (eds.) - (International studies in human rights ; vol. 29), p. 175-188. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff, 1997. ISBN 90-411-0393-7 LANGUAGE: ENG INDEX WORDS: * verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen * ESK/KSSE = CSCE = ETYK * europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin * författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin * återsändningsförbud = non-refoulement principle = palautuskielto * allmän ordning = public order = yleinen järjestys NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; UDHR; Helsinki final act; Convention on the political rights of women; CEDAW; CERD; Refugee convention;

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