BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Etyj Bosnian rauhan rakentajana / Eskelinen, Anne

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Ulkopolitiikka : 2., p. 38-43. - Helsinki : Ulkopoliittinen instituutti, 1997. - ISSN 0501-0659

LANGUAGE: FIN

INDEX WORDS:
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* NATO = NATO = NATO
* fredsbevarande styrkor = peace-keeping forces = rauhanturvajoukot

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Bosnia-Herzegovina

NOTE (GENERAL): Dayton peace agreement;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Ryska röster : om vägen till demokrati / Söderberg, Agneta (red.) ; Ermanno, Maria (red.) ; Svenska Freds- och Skiljedomsföreningen, 144 p.. - Stockholm : Ordfront, 1998.

ISBN 91-7324-597-6

LANGUAGE: SWE

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Alexander Nikitin : Min erfarenhet av den ryska rättsstaten. 2. Lev Razgon : Rätt och makt. 3. Andrej Konstantinov : Organiserad brottslighet och korruption. 4. Julija Kalinina : Ryska medier kvar i maktens händer. 5. Vladimir Dudnik : Den ryska armén famlar i mörkret. 6. Nikolaj Birjukov : Har den ryska demokratin någon framtid? 7. Viktor M. Sergejev : Ryska refromer utan återvändo? 8. Den ryska författningen, kapitel 2 (mänskliga och medborgerliga rättigheter och friheter)

INDEX WORDS:
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* statskupp = coup = vallankaappaus
* politiskt deltagande = political participation = poliittinen osallistuminen
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* nationalstat = nation state = kansallisvaltio
* terror = terror = terrori
* massmedia = mass media = joukkotiedotusvälineet
* armé = army = armeija
* väpnade styrkor = armed forces = asevoimat

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Russian Federation

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Koht hallitustenvälistä konferenssia 1996 : Euroopan Unionin yhteinen ulko- ja turvallisuuspolitiikka / Tiilikainen, Teija - (Ulkopolitiikan haasteita ; 8), 109 p.. - Helsinki : Ulkopoliittinen instituutti, 1995. - ISSN 1235-6581

ISBN 951-769-050-5

LANGUAGE: FIN

INDEX WORDS:
* CFSP = CFSP = YUTP
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* EU = EU = EU
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* WEU = WEU = WEU
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan neuvosto
* IGC = IGC = IGC

LIBRARY LOCATION: ÅAB

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Renewal amid transition : annual report on the work of the Organization / Annan, Kofi A., 77 p.. - New York : United Nations. Department of Public Information, 1997.

ISBN 92-1-100643-0

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* hållbar utveckling = sustainable development = kestävä kehitys
* preventiv diplomati = preventive diplomacy = ennaltaehkäisevä diplomatia
* fredsbevarande styrkor = peace-keeping forces = rauhanturvajoukot

NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter;

LIBRARY LOCATION: UN library

SHELF CODE: E.97.I.23

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Human rights in development co-operation / Helmich, Henny (ed.) ; in collab. with Elena Borgese - (SIM special ; no. 22), viii, 189 p.. - Utrecht : SIM, 1998.

ISBN 90-801505-90-2

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Key issues in donor practices : human rights and development assistance, by Simia Ahmadi. 2. Development cooperation and the promotion of human rights : enhancing commitment and capacity of govenrmnet and state institutions, by Hildegard lingnau. 3. Mainstreaming human irghts in development assistance : moving from projects to strategies, by Clarence Dias. 4. From human rights projects to strategies : the search for coherence, by Hans Thoolen. 5. What's in a name : does it really matter if development policies refer to goals, idelas or human rights?, by Philip Alston.

INDEX WORDS:
* OECD = OECD = OECD
* utvecklingssamarbete = development co-operation = kehitysyhteistyö
* u-hjälp = development aid = kehitysapu
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Netherlands / Africa / Canada / El Salvador / Australia / Cambodia / Denmark / Rwanda / Switzerland / Ecuador / Finland / China / United Kingdom

NOTE (GENERAL): UDHR; ICCPR; ICESCR; UDHR;

SHELF CODE: s SIM special

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Information and the problem of democracy : the Russian experience / Foster, Frances H.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): American journal of comparative law : vol. 44; no. 2., p. 243-291. - Berkeley : University of California. School of Law. The American Society of Comparative Law, 1996. - ISSN 0002-919X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* massmedia = mass media = joukkotiedotusvälineet
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Russian Federation

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Return to the Western world : cultural and political perspectives on the Estonian post-communist transition / Lauristin, Marju (ed.) ; Vihalemm, Peeter (ed.) with Karl Erik Rosengren and Lennart Weibull, xvi, 387 p.. - Tartu : Tartu U. P., 1997.

ISBN 9985-56-257-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The chapters are:. Part I : Theoretical outline:. 2. Culture in society : agency and structure, continuity and change, by Karl Erik Rosengren. 3. Contexts of transition, by Marju Lauristin. PART II: Historical background:. 4. Historical heritage : the relations between Estonia and her Nordic neighbors, by Helmut Piirimäe. 5. Recent historical developments in Estonia : three stages of transition (1987-1997), by Marju Lauristin, Peeter Vihalemm. Part III : Regional space : framework for transition:. 6. Changing national spaces in the Baltic area, by Peeter Vihalemm. 7. Swedish views of the world, by Lennart Weibull, Karl Erik Rosengren. 8. Finnish views on Estonia and other neighbors, by Pertti Suhonen. PART IV : Democratization of Estonian society:. 9. Development of political culture in Estonia, by Peeter Vihalemm, Marju Lauristin, Ivar Tallo. 10. Two young democracies and an old one, by Lennart Weibull, Sören Holmberg. 11. Estonian media in the process of change, by Peeter Vihalemm, Epp Lauk, Marju Lauristin. PART V: Changing values in the Baltic region:. 12. Changing value systems : civilizational shift and local differences, by Marju Lauristin, Triin Vihalemm. 13. Changing discourses on values in Estonia, by Triin Vihalemm. 14. Cultural adjustment to the changing societal environment : the case of Russians in Estonia, by Triin Vihalemm, Marju Lauristin. 15. Coda : time will tell, by Karl Erik Rosengren, Lennart Weibull.

INDEX WORDS:
* invandrare = immigrants = maahanmuuttajat
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* utlänningar = aliens/non-citizens = ulkomaalaiset
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* EU = EU = EU
* massmedia = mass media = joukkotiedotusvälineet
* fascism = fascism = fasismi
* nationalstat = nation state = kansallisvaltio
* socialism = socialism = sosialismi
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* svenskar = Swedes = ruotsalaiset
* ryssar = Russians = venäläiset
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* totalitarism = totalitarianism = totalitarismi
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Estonia / Latvia / Lithuania / Sweden / Albania / Austria / Azerbaijan / Belgium / Brazil / Canada / Central Europe / Eastern Europe / China / Croatia / Czech Republic / Denmark / France / Finland / Georgia / Germany / Hungary / India / Ireland / Israel / Italy / Japan / Kazakhstan / Kuwait / Kyrgyzstan / Luxembourg / Macedonia / Moldova / Mongolia / Norway / Poland / Portugal / Romania / Russian Federation / USSR / Switzerland / Ukraine / United Kingdom / Uruguay / USA / Uzbekistan / Yugoslavia

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Ballots as bullets? : Compliance with rules and norms providing for the right to democratic governance, an African perspective / Ayine, Dominic M.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): African journal of international and comparative law : vol. 10; no. 4., p. 709-733. - London : The African Society of International and Comparative Law, 1998. - ISSN 0954-8890

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* peremptory norms = jus cogens = jus cogens
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK)
* afrikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = African Court of Human and Peoples Rights = Afrikan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Africa

NOTE (GENERAL): ACHPR; ICCPR-13-25; UDHR-21;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The judiciary in periods of political crisis and conflicts in Nigeria / Oyewo, Oyelowo

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): African journal of international and comparative law : vol. 10; no. 4., p. 507-521. - London : The African Society of International and Comparative Law, 1998. - ISSN 0954-8890

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* militärdomstol = military tribunal = sotilastuomioistuin
* väpnade styrkor = armed forces = asevoimat
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö

NOTE (GENERAL): ACHPR;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Administrative justice : a cornerstone of South Africa's democracy / Corder, Hugh

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): South African journal on human rights : vol. 14; no. 1., p. 38-59. - Kenwyn : Juta & Co., 1998. - ISSN 0258-7203

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: South Africa

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Estland i slutet av 1900-talet - på väg mot en ny rättskultur / Järvelaid, Peeter

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): JFT = Tidskrift utgiven av Juridiska Föreningen i Finland : no. 133 (5)., p. 323-339. - Helsingfors : Juridiska föreningen i Finland, 1997. - ISSN 0040-6953

LANGUAGE: SWE

INDEX WORDS:
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* självständighet = independence = itsenäisyys
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Estonia

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The politics of lawmaking in China / Tanner, Murray Scot, vi, 286 p.. - Oxford : Clarendon Press, 1999.

ISBN 0-19-829339-9

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The chapters are:. PART I : Theoretical considerations. PART II : Lawmaking institutions. PART III : Case studies in lawmaking. PART IV : Conclusions.

INDEX WORDS:
* politiska partier = political parties = poliittiset puolueet
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* val = elections = vaalit
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* upphovsrätt = copyright = tekijänoikeus
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* arbetsrätt = labour law = työoikeus
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: China

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph

Part I : International law and international relations /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: International law : theory and practice : essays in honour of Eric Suy / Wellens, K. (ed.), p. 1-120. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1998.

ISBN 90-411-0582-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. C.F. Amerasinghe : South Asian antecedents of international law. 2. M. Eyskens : Particularism versus universalism. 3. R. Foqué : Global governance and the rule of law; Human rights and general principles of good global governance. 4. W. Lang : New regionalism in a changing world order. 5. R. St.J. Macdonald : Rummaging in the ruins. Soviet international law and policy in the early years : is anything left? 6. L. Reychler : Democratic peacebuilding and conflict prevention. 7. K. Skubiszewski : The end of Yalta.

INDEX WORDS:
* peremptory norms = jus cogens = jus cogens
* internationell rätt = international law = kansainvälinen oikeus
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* nationalism = nationalism = nationalismi
* nationalstat = nation state = kansallisvaltio
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* EU = EU = EU
* befrämjande av mänskliga rättigheter = promotion of human rights = ihmisoikeuksien edistäminen
* NATO = NATO = NATO
* FN = UN = YK
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* WEU = WEU = WEU
* apartheid = apartheid = rotusorto
* NAFTA = NAFTA = NAFTA
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* globalt ledarskap = global governance = globaalihallinto
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* tvångsförflyttade personer = displaced persons = hätäsiirtolaiset
* nya världsordningen = new world order = uusi maailmanjärjestys
* ESK/KSSE = CSCE = ETYK
* OAS = OAS = OAS
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* EFTA = EFTA = EFTA
* diktatur = dictatorship = diktatuuri
* socialism = socialism = sosialismi
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* rätt till fred = right to peace = oikeus rauhaan
* brott mot mänskligheten = crimes against humanity = rikos ihmisyyttä vastaan
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* nationell rätt = national law = kansallinen oikeus
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* informationsfrihet = freedom of information = informaatiovapaus
* offentlighetsprincipen = right of access principle = julkisuusperiaate
* konfliktförebyggande åtgärder = conflict prevention = konfliktien estäminen
* kollektiv säkerhet = collective security = kollektiivinen turvallisuus
* utrikespolitik = foreign policy = ulkopolitiikka
* intervention = intervention = interventio
* non-intervention = non-intervention = puuttumattomuusperiaate
* etniska grupper = ethnic groups = etniset ryhmät
* val = elections = vaalit
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* kommunism = communism = kommunismi
* aggressiva krig = aggressive wars = aggressiiviset sodat

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Rwanda / Burundi / Zaire / Poland / USSR / Romania / Greece / Bulgaria / Former Yugoslavia / Hungary / Ukraine / South Asia / India

NOTE (GENERAL): Declaration of the rights of man and citizen; UDHR; UN charter; Charter of Paris; UN charter-51; Biological weapons convention; Chemical weapons convention; London convention; Covenant of the League of Nations; Kellog Priard Pact; Decree on peace; Nuremberg charter; TEU; ToA;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Australia in pursuit of human rights in Indonesia / Catley, Bob

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): The international journal of human rights : vol. 3; no. 1., p. 1-15. - London : Farnk Cass, 1999. - ISSN 1364-2987

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Australia and Indonesia are among the most dissimilar neighbours in the world. During their five decades of political interaction various issues have bedevilled their relationship. As a result of geopolitical and geo-economic considerations, since the mid-1960s Australia has been tolerant of the Indonesian regime’s poor human rights record. With the economic meltdown since 1997 and the emerging regime change Australia has a new opportunity to assist in the development of human rights in Indonesia, but even now this pursuit is somewhat compromised by other Australian interests.

INDEX WORDS:
* befrämjande av mänskliga rättigheter = promotion of human rights = ihmisoikeuksien edistäminen
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* självständighet = independence = itsenäisyys
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: China / India / USA

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Ethnic minority rights in Central Eastern Europe / Opalski, Magda (ed.) ; Dutkiewicz, Piotr (ed.), 161 p.. - Ottawa : Canadian Human Rights Foundation; Forum Eastern Europe, 1996.

ISBN 0-9680376-0-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The chapters are:. 1. Protection of national minorities in Central Eastern Europe : political and legal approaches in the light of international law, by Slawomir Lodzinski. 2. The situation of ethnic minorities in Estonia, by Vello Pettai. 3. The situation of ethnic minorities in Latvia, by Boris Tsilevich. 4. The rights of national minorities and their implementation in Lithuania, by Severinas Vaitiekus. 5. Legal and political status of minorities in the Former Czecholsovakia, by Silvia Mihalikova. 6. National minorities in Post-Ceausescu Romania, by Magda Opalski. 7. Ethnic minorities in Bulgaria, by Ilona Tomova. 8. Ethnic minorities and the Democratization process in Albania, by Piotr Dutkiewicz.

INDEX WORDS:
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* nationella minoriteter = national minorities = kansalliset vähemmistöt
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* etniska minoriteter = ethnic minorities = etniset vähemmistöt
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* religiösa minoriteter = religious minorities = uskonnolliset vähemmistöt
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* romer = Roma = romanit
* ungrare = Hungarians = unkarilaiset
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* rätt att använda sitt eget språk = right to use one's own language = oikeus käyttää omaa kieltään
* utlänningar = aliens/non-citizens = ulkomaalaiset
* utvisning = expulsion = maastakarkotus
* politiska partier = political parties = poliittiset puolueet
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* tvåspråkighet = bilingualism = kaksikielisyys
* antisemitism = Anti-Semitism = antisemitismi
* ESK/KSSE = CSCE = ETYK
* mänsklig dimension = human dimension = inhimillinen ulottuvuus
* kollektiva rättigheter = collective rights = kollektiiviset oikeudet
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto
* etniska konflikter = ethnic conflicts = etniset selkkaukset
* dubbelt medborgarskap = dual citizenship = kaksoiskansalaisuus
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* ester = Estonians = virolaiset
* nationalism = nationalism = nationalismi
* nationalstat = nation state = kansallisvaltio
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* naturalisering = naturalisation = kansalaistaminen
* självstyrelse = self-government = itsehallinto
* svenskar = Swedes = ruotsalaiset
* tatarer = Tatars = tataarit
* turkar = Turks = turkkilaiset
* ukrainare = Ukrainians = ukrainalaiset
* förryskning = Russification = venäläistäminen

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Germany / Austria / Poland / Belarus / Ukraine / Hungary / Greece / Albania / Czech Republic / Slovak Republic

NOTE (GENERAL): Framework convention for the protection of national minorities (full text); Genocide convention; ECHR; Copenhagen document; Charter of regional and minority languages; Cluj declaration; UN charter; Declarationon the rights of minorities; UDHR;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Uutta tietoa ihmisoikeuksista / Kangas, Lauri (toim), 74 p.. - Helsinki : Ulkoasiainministeriö. Kehitysyhteistyöosasto, 1999.

ISBN 951-724-278-6

LANGUAGE: FIN

ABSTRACT: 1. Johdanto. 2. Tutkimus, ihmisoikeudet ja kehitysyhteistyö, Kirsti Lintonen. 3. Ihmisoikeudet ja tieteellinen tutkimus, Klaus Törnudd. 4. Tiivistelmät ihmisoikeusselvityksestä, Terhi Lehtinen - Timo Kivimäki. 5. Demokraattisen osallistumisen tukeminen ja kehitysavun ehdollistaminen, Jyrki Käkönen - Nina Seppälä. 6. Vähemmistöt, alkuperäiskansat, Anja Portin. 7. Alkuperäiskansat ja Latinalaisen Amerikan kehitys, Jouni Pirttijärvi. 8. Minorities and indigenous peoples in development co-operation : a survey of the position of minorities and indigenous peoples in selected developing countries, Päivi Hernesniemi. 9. Totuuskomissioiden merkitys konflikties sovittelussa ja ihmisoikeuskienedistämisessä : Chile, Etelä-Afrikka ja Guatemala, Tuomas Forsberg _ Teivo Teivainen. 10. Valtion ja kirkon välissä : Nicaraguan naisetn reproduktio-oikeudet ja ihmisoikeuksien edistäminen Suomen kehitysyhteistyössä, Elina Vuola. 11. Sulkupuolen ja väkivaltaisen konfliktin leikkauspisteistä Etelä-Aasiassa ja suurten järvien Afrikassa, Heikkinen-Ranta-Tyrkkö-Rikkilä. Kommentit (Eeva-Liisa Myllymäki ja Kati Frostell)

INDEX WORDS:
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* EU = EU = EU
* u-hjälp = development aid = kehitysapu
* utvecklingssamarbete = development co-operation = kehitysyhteistyö
* OECD = OECD = OECD
* kollektiva rättigheter = collective rights = kollektiiviset oikeudet
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* sanningskommissioner = truth commissions = totuuskomissiot
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* reproduktiva rättigheter = reproductive rights = lisääntymiseen liittyvät oikeudet
* landrättigheter = land ownership rights = maanomistusoikeus
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* rätt att deltaga = right to participate = oikeus osallistua

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Finland / Namibia / Ethiopia / Latin-America / Chile / South-Africa / Guatemala

NOTE (GENERAL): Declaration on the rights to development; Convention on the rights of minorities;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Facing the challenge of transformation : difficulties in the development of an indigenous jurisprudence of equality / Albertyn, Cathi ; Goldblatt, Beth

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): South African journal on human rights : vol. 14; no. 2., p. 248-276. - Kenwyn : Juta & Co, 1998. - ISSN 0258-7203

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* feminism = feminism = naisasialiike
* inskränkningar = limitations = rajoitukset

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: South Africa

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph

PART I - International economic law and development /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Reflections on international law from the low countries in honour of Paul de Waart / Denters, E.; Schrijver, N. (eds.), p. 13-100. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1998.

ISBN 90-411-0503-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The chapters are:. 1. Ten years after the ILA declaration of Seoul, by Pieter VerLoren van Themaat. 2. Some serendipitous findings in BITs : the Barcelona traction case and the reach of bilateral investment treaties, by Paul Peters. 3. The preferential status of developing countries in international trade law after the Uruguay Round, by Wil D. Verwey. 4. Taxation of foreign investment in China, by Yuwen Li. 5. Principles of cooperation for development in ACP-EC relations, by Karin Arts.

INDEX WORDS:
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* NIEO = NIEO = NIEO
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* rättfärdighet = equity = oikeus
* solidaritet = solidarity = solidaarisuus
* rätt till utveckling = right to development = oikeus kehitykseen
* NAFTA = NAFTA = NAFTA
* OECD = OECD = OECD
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* hållbar utveckling = sustainable development = kestävä kehitys
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* EMU = EMU = EMU
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* UNCTAD = UNCTAD = UNCTAD
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* beskattning = taxation = verotus
* ekonomisk utveckling = economic development = taloudellinen kehitys
* utvecklingssamarbete = development co-operation = kehitysyhteistyö
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* EU = EU = EU
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* god förvaltning = good governance = hyvä hallinto

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: China / Namibia / Eritrea / Ethiopia / Uganda

NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; Declaration on the establishment of a new international economic order; Charter of economic rights and duties of states; Lomé conventions;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Early warning and conflict prevention : limitations and possibilities / van Walraven, Klaas (ed.) - (Nijhoff law specials ; vol. 39), xii, 204 p.. - Hague : Kluwer, 1998.

ISBN 90-411-1064-X

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Preface. Abbreviations. 1. Introduction. 2. Inter-governmental Organizations and Preventing Conflicts: Political Practice Since the End of the Cold War; K. van Walraven. 3. Humanitarian and Conflict-Oriented Early Warning: A Historical Background Sketch; H. Adelman. 4. Difficulties in Early Warning: Networking and Conflict Management; H. Adelman. 5. Acting Early: Detection, Receptivity, Prevention and Sustainability. Reflecting on the First Post-Cold War Period; P. Wallensteen. 6. From Information to Political Action: Some Political Prerequisites; R. Doom. 7. Early Warning and Conflict Prevention: The Role of the United Nations; J.S. Sutterlin. 8. Prospects for a Division of Labour: African Regional Organizations in Conflict Prevention; G.M. Khadiagala. 9. Peace-Building and African Organizations: Towards Subcontracting or a New and Sustainable Division of Labour? T.M. Shaw, et al. 10. Conclusion. Appendix: Debating Early Warning and Conflict Prevention. Bibliography. Index. About the Authors.

INDEX WORDS:
* ESK/KSSE = CSCE = ETYK
* EU = EU = EU
* EG = EC = EY
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* FAO = FAO = FAO
* ICRC = ICRC = ICRC
* OAS = OAS = OAS
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* UNHCR = UNHCR = UNHCR
* UNICEF = UNICEF = UNICEF
* WHO = WHO = WHO
* inbördeskrig = civil war = sisällissota
* konfliktförebyggande åtgärder = conflict prevention = konfliktien estäminen
* tidig varning = early warning = aikainen varoitus
* undantagstillstånd = state of emergency = hätätila
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* u-hjälp = development aid = kehitysapu
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* etniska grupper = ethnic groups = etniset ryhmät
* fact-finding missions = fact-finding missions = fact-finding missions
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* humanitär intervention = humanitarian intervention = humanitaarinen interventio
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* fredsprocess = peace process = rauhanprosessi
* fredsbevarande styrkor = peace-keeping forces = rauhanturvajoukot
* preventiv diplomati = preventive diplomacy = ennaltaehkäisevä diplomatia
* flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset
* sanktioner = sanctions = pakotteet
* hållbar utveckling = sustainable development = kestävä kehitys
* HCNM = HCNM = HCNM

NOTE (GENERAL): An agenda for peace;

URL http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/90-411-1064-X

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: unpublished document

Identifying conflict-preventive measures towards democratisation : elections, local government and civic involvement in a Guatemalan municipality / Plate, Ewoud, 93 p.. - Åbo : Åbo Akademi. Department of Law, 1999.

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* val = elections = vaalit
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* brott mot mänskliga rättigheter = human rights violations = ihmisoikeusloukkaukset
* fredsprocess = peace process = rauhanprosessi
* god förvaltning = good governance = hyvä hallinto
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Guatemala / Central America

NOTE (THESIS): Master's thesis in European Masters Programme in human rights and democratization, 1999, [T]

NOTE (GENERAL): ICCPR; AMR; Convention concerning indigenous and tribal peoples in independent countries (ILO convention no. 169); ICESCR; CEDAW;

LIBRARY LOCATION: Domvillan

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The power of human rights : international norms and domestic change / Risse, Thomas (ed.) ; Ropp, Stephen C. (ed.) ; Sikkink, Kathryn (ed.) - (Cambridge studies in international relations ; vol. 66), xii, 318 p.. - Cambridge : Cambridge U. P., 1999.

ISBN 0-521-65882-9

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Thomas Risse and Cathryn Sikkink : The socialization of international human rights norms into domestic practices : introduction. 2. Hans Peter Schmitz : Transnational activism and political change in Kenya and Uganda. 3. David Black : The long and winding road : international norms and domestic political change in South Africa. 4. Sieglinde Gränzer : Changing discourse : transnational advocacy networks in Tunisia and Morocco. 5. ANja Jetschke : Linking the unlinkable? International norms and nationalism in Indonesia and the Philippines. 6. Stephen C. Ropp and Kathryn Sikkink : International norms and domestic politics in Chile and Guatemala. 7. Daniel C. Thomas : The Helsinki accords and political change in Eastern Europe. 8. Thomas Risse and Stephen C. Ropp : International human rights and domestic change : conclusions.

INDEX WORDS:
* u-hjälp = development aid = kehitysapu
* apartheid = apartheid = rotusorto
* inbördeskrig = civil war = sisällissota
* ESK/KSSE = CSCE = ETYK
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* ofrivilliga försvinnanden = enforced disappearances = pakotettu katoaminen
* val = elections = vaalit
* etniska grupper = ethnic groups = etniset ryhmät
* EG = EC = EY
* utomrättsliga avrättningar = extrajudicial executions = mielivaltaiset teloitukset
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* islam = Islam = islaminusko
* interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = Inter-Amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* befrielserörelser = liberation movements = vapautusliikkeet
* massaker = massacre = verilöyly
* non-intervention = non-intervention = puuttumattomuusperiaate
* nationalism = nationalism = nationalismi
* politiska partier = political parties = poliittiset puolueet
* politiska fångar = political prisoners = poliittiset vangit
* OAS = OAS = OAS
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* förtryck = repression = sortotoimet
* sanktioner = sanctions = pakotteet
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* fackföreningar = trade unions = ammattiyhdistykset
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* sanningskommissioner = truth commissions = totuuskomissiot
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* straffrihet = impunity = rankaisemattomuus

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Algeria / Angola / Australia / Austria / Belgium / Chile / China / Czechoslovakia / Denmark / Netherlands / East Timor / Guatemala / Finland / Germany / India / Indonesia / Japan / Kenya / Libya / Morocco / Mozambique / Namibia / Norway / Philippines / Poland / South Africa / USSR / Uganda / Tunisia / Zaire

NOTE (GENERAL): Charter 77; ICCPR; AMR; UDHR;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

OSCE will play a major role in democracy-building in Kosovo / Bloed, Arie

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Helsinki monitor : vol. 10; no. 3., p. 91-93. - Hague : Netherlands Helsinki and International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights, 1999. - ISSN 0925-0972

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Åtte problemer med afrikansk politikk / Monga, Celestin

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Mennesker og rettigheter : Tema : Afrika : årg. 17; nr. 1., p. 5-16. - Oslo : Scandinavian U. P., 1999. - ISSN 0800-0735

LANGUAGE: NOR

INDEX WORDS:
* politiska partier = political parties = poliittiset puolueet
* diktatur = dictatorship = diktatuuri
* massmord = mass murder = joukkomurha
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Menneskerettigheter i Afrika - grunn til pessimisme eller optimisme? / Ewald, Jonas

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Mennesker og rettigheter : Tema : Afrika : årg. 17; nr. 1., p. 17-20. - Oslo : Scandinavian U. P., 1999. - ISSN 0800-0735

LANGUAGE: NOR

INDEX WORDS:
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* afrikanska kommissionen för människans och folkens rättigheter = African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights = Afrikan ihmisoikeustoimikunta

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

OSSE blir en tålmodighetsprove for Norge, intervju med Gerard Stoudmann / Berthelsen, Ole

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Mennesker og rettigheter : Tema : Afrika : årg. 17; nr. 1., p. 57-60. - Oslo : Scandinavian U. P., 1999. - ISSN 0800-0735

LANGUAGE: NOR

INDEX WORDS:
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Eastern europe

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Dialogue for democratic development : policy options for a renewed ACP-EU partnership / von Meijenfeldt, Roel ... [et al.], 105 p.. - Stockholm : International IDEA, 1999.

ISBN 91-89098-32-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. I. INTRODUCTION. II. DEVELOPING A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR DIALOGUE. III. FROM FRAMEWORK TO AGENDA : POLICY OPTIONS. IV. EPILOGUE : THE WAY FORWARD IN PARTNERSHIP.

INDEX WORDS:
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* EU = EU = EU
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* rättsstatsprincip = rule of law = oikeusvaltioperiaate
* utvecklingssamarbete = development co-operation = kehitysyhteistyö

NOTE (GENERAL): Lomé convention; ACP-EU convention;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Transformation of the South African system of justice / Omar, Abdullah, 28 p.. - Cambridge, MA : Harvrad Law School, 1998.

ISBN 1-879875-08-X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* sanningskommissioner = truth commissions = totuuskomissiot

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The European Union and human rights monitoring / Gras, Jutta - (Research reports 1999 ; 5), xiv, 195 p.. - Helsinki : University of Helsinki. The Faculty of Law. The Erik Castrén Institute of International Law and Human Rights, 2000. - ISSN 1456-842X

ISBN 951-45-9361-8

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Development of the EU's human rights policy. 2. Organizational structure of human rights monitoring in Europe. 3. Human rights monitoring mechanmisms used by the EU. 4. Proposals concerning the EU's human rights monitoring. 5. The EU on the eve of the 21st century - options for a new monitoring system.

INDEX WORDS:
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* CFSP = CFSP = YUTP
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* övervakning av mänskliga rättigheter = human rights monitoring = ihmisoikeuksien valvonta
* främlingshat = xenophobia = muukalaisviha
* människorättsklausul = human rights clause = ihmisoikeusklausuuli
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto
* justitieombudsman [EU] = parliamentary ombudsman (EU) = oikeusasiamies (EU)
* FN = UN = YK
* tidig varning = early warning = aikainen varoitus
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* CFSP = CFSP = YUTP
* ESK/KSSE = CSCE = ETYK
* OAS = OAS = OAS
* OAU = OAU = OAu
* UNESCO = UNESCO = UNESCO
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; SEA; TEU; ICCPR; ESC; ECPT;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Tvilsom latvisk integreringspolitikk / Tsilevich, Boris

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Mennesker og rettigheter : no. 3., p. 257-268. - Oslo : Scandinavian U. P., 1998. - ISSN 0800-0735

LANGUAGE: NOR

INDEX WORDS:
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* ryssar = Russians = venäläiset
* statslösa personer = stateless persons = valtiottomat henkilöt
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* rätt till arbete = right to work = oikeus työhön
* etniska minoriteter = ethnic minorities = etniset vähemmistöt
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* politiskt deltagande = political participation = poliittinen osallistuminen
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Latvia

NOTE (GENERAL): CDE;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Minorities in Europe : Croatia, Estonia and Slovakia / Trifunovska, Snezana (ed.), x, 230 p.. - The Hague : T.M.C. Asser Press, 1999.

ISBN 90-6704-117-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Introduction: 1. Minority Rights and Peace: Available Standards, Procedures and Institutions, by Gudmundur Alfredsson. Part One - Minorities in Croatia : 2. Political and Security Aspects of Minorities in Croatia, by Snezana Trifunovska. 3. The Legal Status of Minorities in Croatia, by Budislav Vakas. 4. The Economic Position of Minorities in the Republic of Croatia, by Mirjana Domini. Part Two - Minorities in Estonia: 5. The Political Aspects of the Russian Minority in Estonia, by Marina Martynova. 6. Estonia's Minorities and Aliens: Time for a 'Yes-Campaign', by Peter van Krieken. 7. Non-Citizens and Minorities in Estonia and Their Economic and Social Opportunities, by Fernand de Varennes. Part Three - Minorities in Slovakia: 8. Minorities and Politics in the Slovak Republic, by Karen Henderson. 9. The legal situation of Slovakia's minorities, by Marcia Rooker. 10. The economic situation of Slovakia's minorities, by Edwin Bakker. CONCLUSION : Solutions to the problems of minorities : general or tailor-made? - some refelctions, by Willem van Genugten.

INDEX WORDS:
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* rättsställning = legal status = oikeudellinen asema
* ryssar = Russians = venäläiset
* utlänningar = aliens/non-citizens = ulkomaalaiset
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* humanitär rätt = humanitarian law = humanitaarinen oikeus
* självstyrelse = self-government = itsehallinto
* nationalism = nationalism = nationalismi
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* rasdiskriminering = racial discrimination = rotusyrjintä
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* statslösa personer = stateless persons = valtiottomat henkilöt
* tolerans = tolerance = suvaitsevaisuus
* främlingshat = xenophobia = muukalaisviha
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna (FN) = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea (YK)
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* mänsklig dimension = human dimension = inhimillinen ulottuvuus
* HCNM = HCNM = HCNM
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu
* ungrare = Hungarians = unkarilaiset
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* politiskt deltagande = political participation = poliittinen osallistuminen
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* romer = Roma = romanit
* judar = Jews = juutalaiset
* Jehovas vittnen = Jehova's witnesses = Jehovan todistajat
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* rapporter = state reports = raportit
* CERD Committee = CERD Committee = CERD Committee
* CRC Committee = CRC Committee = CRC Committee
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee

NOTE (GENERAL): An agenda for peace; Declaration onthe guidelines on the recognition of new states in Eastern Europe and in the Soviet Union; Draft convention on human rights and rights of national or ethnic groups; ICCPR-27; Declaration on the rights of minorities; Convention concerning indigenous and tribal peoples in independent countries (ILO convention no. 169); CERD; CRC; Declaration on the elimination of allf orms of intolerance and of discrimination based on religion or belief; Convention concerning discrimination in respect of employment and occupation (ILO convention no. 111); CDE; Genocide convention; European charter on regional or minority languages; Copenhagen document; Framework convention for the protection of national minorities;