BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series

Invoking the application of the European convention on human rights in the Italian Supreme Criminal Court / Valabrega, Piero Vittorio

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: The Finnish yearbook of international law [FYBIL] : 1995 : vol. VI / Koskenniemi, M. (ed.), p. 279-315. - Helsinki : Ius gentium, 1995. - ISSN 0786-6453

ISBN 951-97466-0-9

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Italy

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; ICCPR

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Slovenian constitutional review : its position in the world and its role in the transition to a new democratic system / Mavcic, Arne, 235 p.. - Ljubljana : Nova revija, 1995.

ISBN 961-6017-25-X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* val = elections = vaalit
* folkomröstning = referendum = kansanäänestys
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* välfärdsstat = welfare state = hyvinvointivaltio
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* politiskt deltagande = political participation = poliittinen osallistuminen
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus

NOTE (GENERAL): European charter of local self-government; ECHR; AMR; Declaration on fundamental rights and freedoms of European Parliament;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Accession by the European Community to the European convention on human rights - the opinion of the ECJ / O'Leary, Siofra

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): European human rights law review : issue 4., p. 362-377. - London : Sweet & Maxwell, 1996. - ISSN 1361-1526

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* EG = EC = EY
* EU = EU = EU
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

NOTE (GENERAL): Art.235 (EC); Art.F (2) TEU; ECHR; ECHR-8; TEU

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph

Part 2 : Assisted procreation : rights and duties /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Creating the child : the ethics, law and practice of assisted procreation / Evans, D.; Pickering, N. (eds.), p. 99-173. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1996.

ISBN 90-411-0207-8

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 7. Is a 'hands off' policy to reproduction preferable to artifical intervention, by Maurizio Mori. 8. Naturally conceived : the idea of the natural in moral arguments about assisted conception, by Neil Pickering. 9. A right to procreate? Assisted conception, ordinary procreation and adoption, by Martyn Evans. 10. Child or parent oriented controls of reproductive technologies, by Demetrio Neri. 11. Legal approaches to motherhood in Hungary, by Judit Sandor. 12. The interaction of rationality and freedom of conscience in legislation on controversial bioethical issues, by Erwin Bernat

INDEX WORDS:
* abort = abortion = abortti
* medicinsk etik = medical ethics = lääketieteellinen etiikka
* reproduktiva rättigheter = reproductive rights = lisääntymiseen liittyvät oikeudet
* preventivmedel = contraceptives = ehkäisyvälineet
* adoption = adoption = adoptio
* konstgjord befruktning = insemination = keinohedelmöitys
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* moral = morality = moraali

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: USA / Germany / Hungary

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph

Part 3 : Assisted procreation and the interests of the child /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Creating the child : the ethics, law and practice of assisted procreation / Evans, D.; Pickering, N. (eds.), p. 177-239 . - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1996.

ISBN 90-411-0207-8

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 13. The example of adoption for medically assisted conception, by Knut W. Ruyter. 14. The rights of children to information following assisted conception, by Jean-Marie Thévoz. 15. Donor anonymity in the Dutch draft of an artifical insemination act, by Joseph Hubben. 16. Anonymity of the donor in the Spanish act on techniques of assisted reproduction, by Jaime Vidal Martinez. 17. Assisted reproduction and parent-infant bonding, by Karoly Schultz.

INDEX WORDS:
* embryologi = embryology = sikiöoppi
* genetik = genetics = genetiikka
* barn = children = lapset
* konstgjord befruktning = insemination = keinohedelmöitys
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* reproduktiva rättigheter = reproductive rights = lisääntymiseen liittyvät oikeudet
* graviditet = pregnancy = raskaus
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* graviditet = pregnancy =

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Spain / Germany

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR-8;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a monograph

Part 4 : The need for regulation /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Creating the child : the ethics, law and practice of assisted procreation / Evans, D.; Pickering, N. (eds.), p. 241-303 . - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1996.

ISBN 90-411-0207-8

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 18. Prioritising assisted conception services : a public health perspective, by Jean Martin. 19. Artifical insemination in Italy : the current legal situation and discussion of possible future legislation, by Gilda Ferrando. 20. Bioethics and new reproductive technologies in Russia, by Ivanyushkin Alexandr Yakovlevitch. 21. Assisted reproduction in Greece, by Panagiota Dalla-Vorgia. 22. The legal situation of assisted reproduction in Spain, by jaime Vidal Martinez. 23. Patient perceptions of assisted conception services, by Maria Dolanksa and Donald Evans.

INDEX WORDS:
* hälsovårdsservice = health service = terveydenhuolto
* konstgjord befruktning = insemination = keinohedelmöitys
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* medicinsk etik = medical ethics = lääketieteellinen etiikka
* reproduktiva rättigheter = reproductive rights = lisääntymiseen liittyvät oikeudet
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Italy / Russian Federation / Greece / Poland / Spain / United Kingdom

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

National sovereignty and international organizations / Martin Martinez, Magdalena M. - (Legal aspects of international organization ; vol. 25), xi, 353 p.. - Hague : Kluwer, 1996.

ISBN 90-411-0200-0

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* EG = EC = EY
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* nationell rätt = national law = kansallinen oikeus
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* EPC = EPC = EPC
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* internationella organisationer = international organizations = kansainväliset järjestöt
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* PCIJ = PCIJ = PCIJ
* folkomröstning = referendum = kansanäänestys
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* statssuveränitet = state sovereignty = valtion suvereniteetti
* subsidiaritetsprincipen = subsidiarity principle = subsidiariteettiperiaate
* EU = EU = EU
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* FN = UN = YK
* resolutioner = resolutions = päätöslauselmat
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* ekonomiska sanktioner = economic sanctions = taloudelliset pakotteet

NOTE (GENERAL): SEA; TEU

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of monograph series

II. Country-specific reports /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: Regionen in Europa = Regions in Europe / Hesse, J. J. (ed.) - (Die Institutionalisierung des regionalausschusses ; Bd. 1), p. 45-226. - Baden-Baden : Nomos Verl., 1996.

ISBN 3-7890-3762-1

LANGUAGE: ENG, GER

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. The United Kingdom and the Committee of the Regions, by Stephen George, Ian Bache and Rod A. W. Rhodes. 2. A country without regions and the Committee of the Regions : the case of the netherlands, by Theo A. J. Toonen and Mariette C. M. S. Glim. 3. Belgium : Regions, communities and subregional authorities in the European integration process, by Stefaan De Rynck and Rudolf Maes. 4. Die Fortentwicklung des Föderalismus in Europa : nur ein Anliegen der deutschen Länder?, by Ulla Kalbfleisch-Kottsieper. 5. France and the Committee of the Regions, by Hervé Dupuy. 6. Italy : regionalism after Maastricht and the new Committee of the Regions, by Mario Chiti and Luca Righi. 7. Spanish autonomous Communities and the Committee of the Regions, by Luciano Parejo Alfonso and Andres Betancor Rodriguez. 8. National and regional attitides to the Committee of the Regions : a synopsis, by Cesare Onestini.

INDEX WORDS:
* EU = EU = EU
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

NOTE (GENERAL): TEU; SEA; Art. 146 (TEU);

LIBRARY LOCATION: EU-rätt

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Departments /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): East European constitutional review : double issue : vol. 5; nos. 2-3., p. 2-64. - Chicago, IL. : Univ. of Chicago Law School. Center for the Study of Constitutionalism in Eastern Europe, 1996. - ISSN 1075-8402

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. I. 1. Constitution watch : country-by-country updates on constitutional politics in eastern Europe and the ex-USSR. II. Special reports:. 1. Comments on the constitution of Ukraine, by Bohdan A. Futey. 2. Handke and "justice" in the Balkan war, by Dzevad Karahasan. 3. Tax administration in Russia, by Alexander Morozov. 4. An interview with Hanna Suchocka on church-state relations, by Wiktor Osiatynski. 5. Yeltsin and the great divide in Russian society, by Marie Mendras. 6. Russian voting behavior as a mirror of social-political change, by Inga Mikhailovskaya.

INDEX WORDS:
* val = elections = vaalit
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* folkomröstning = referendum = kansanäänestys
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* rösträtt = right to vote = äänioikeus
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* självstyrelse = self-government = itsehallinto
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* domarkår = judiciary = tuomarikunta
* kyrka och stat = church and state = kirkko ja valtio

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Albania / Belarus / Bulgaria / Czech Republic / Estonia / Hungary / Latvia / Lithuania / Poland / Romania / Russian Federation / Slovakia / Slovenia / Ukraine / Russian Federation

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: serial

Bulletin on constitutional law / - Strasbourg : Council of Europe. Secretariat of the Venice Commission

LANGUAGE: E ENG SERIES STARTED: 1996; 1-

INDEX WORDS:
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Albania / Austria / Belarus / Belgium / Belgium / Bulgaria / Canada / Croatia / Czech Republic / Denmark / Estonia / France / Germany / Greece / Hungary / Ireland / Italy / Lithuania / Netherlands / Norway / Poland / Portugal / Romania / Russia / Slovakia / Slovenia / South AFrica / Spain / Sweden / Former Yugoslavia / Turkey / USA

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Report on the regime of parliamentary immunity / - (CDL-INF (96) ; 7), 89 p.. - Strasbourg : Council of Europe. European Commission for Democracy through Law, 1996.

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* immunitet = immunity = koskemattomuus
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Albania / Belarus / Bulgaria / Canada / Croatia / Cyprus / Czech Republic / Denmark / Finland / France / Georgia / Germany / Greece / Hungary / Ireland / Italy / Japan / Kyrgyzstan / Latvia / Liechtenstein / Lithuania / Luxembourg / Malta / Moldova / Netherlands / Norway / Portugal / Romania / Russian Federation / Slovakia / Slovenia / Spain / Sweden / Switzerland / Turkey / Ukraine / United Kingdom

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR-6

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

The international survey of family law : 1994 / Bainham, Andrew (ed.) ; publ. on behalf of the International Society of Family Law, xx, 496 p.. - The Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1996. - ISSN 1384-623X

ISBN 90-411-0128-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Algeria Marriage : its formation and effects in Algerian substantive law, by M. N. Mahieddin. 2. Angola Affiliation in the new Angolan family code, by Maria do Carmo Medina. 3. Argentina Effects of the recent constitutional reform on family law, by Cecilia Grosman. 4. Australia "...Beautiful and ideal or the reverse ..." Australian family law in 1994. 5. Austria Meier & Müller, Meier-Müller or Müller-Meier: New principles in the law of surnames, by Erwin Bernat and Helga Jesser. 6. Bulgaria Basic issues in Bulgarian family law, by Anna Staneva. 7. Cameroon Nullity : the squaring of a questionable dilemma, by E. N. Ngwafor. 8. Canada Children, same-sex couples and abortion, by Martha Bailey and Nicholas Bala. 9. Chile A new patrimonial regime in marriage, by Ines Pardo de Carvallo. 10. China Women to the fore : developments in the family law of the People's Republic of China, 1992-4, by Michael Palmer. 11. Czech Republic New problems and old worries, by Jiri F. Haderka. 12. England England in the international year of the family, by Michael Freeman. 13. Finland: A long, long way to the Hague - the ratification and implementation of the Hague convention on the civil aspects of international child abduction, by Matti Savolainen. 14. Reforms and controversies, by J. Rubellin-Devichi. 15. Two lively discussed reform acts, by Rainer Frank. 16. Ireland: Constitution and the family, by Paul O'Conner. 17. Italy: Reform of the law of citizenship, by Anna Galizia Danovi. 18. Japan: Family law reform and In-Court mediation in the Japanese Family Court, by Fujiko Isono and Satoshi Minamikata. 19. Malawi: The new constitution and the family, by Garton Kamchedzera. 20. Malta: The impact of CEDAW and the aftermath, by Ruth Farrugia. 21. The Netherlands : An identity crisis - the outer limits of euthanasia, the abolition of chivalry and other adventurous provisions, by Caroline Forder. 22. New Zealand: New Zealand family law in 1994 - more promise than achievement, by Bill Atkin. 23. Norway: Registered partnership in Norway, by Peter Lödrup. 24. Russia: before radical reform of family law, by Olga Khazova. 25. Singapore: Women, family, property and the law, by Peter de Cruz. 26. South Africa: South African family law at the crossroads : from parliamentary supremacy to constitutionalism, by Ronald Thandabantu Nhlapo. 27. Spain: Marriage before the Mayor and other matters, by Gabriel Garcia Cantero. 28. Sweden: The rights of children to speak for themselves and obtain access to information concerning their biological origins etc., by Åke Saldeen. 29. Turkey: Diverse issues, continuing debates, by Esin Örücü. 30. Ukraine: The marriage relationship in Ukraine, by Irina V. Zhilinkova. 31. United States: Focus on adoption, by Marygold S. Melli.

INDEX WORDS:
* rätt att gifta sig = right to marry = oikeus solmia avioliitto
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* barn = children = lapset
* homosexuella = homosexuals = homoseksuaalit
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* ratificering = ratification = ratifiointi
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* eutanasi = euthanasia = eutanasia
* registrerat partnerskap = registered partnership = parisuhteen virallistaminen
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* informationsfrihet = freedom of information = informaatiovapaus
* adoption = adoption = adoptio
* kidnappning = kidnapping = kidnappaus
* konstgjord befruktning = insemination = keinohedelmöitys
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* religion = religion = uskonto
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* skilsmässa = divorce = avioero
* abort = abortion = abortti
* födelsekontroll = birth control = syntyvyydensäännöstely
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: North Africa / Southern Africa

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR-8; CRC-7; Canadian charter of rights and freedoms;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

A systematic guide to the case-law of the European Court of Human Rights 1960-1994 : volume I-III / Kempees, Peter, xlix, 1420 p.. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1996.

ISBN 0-7923-3281-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* abort = abortion = abortti
* adoption = adoption = adoptio
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* utlänningar = aliens/non-citizens = ulkomaalaiset
* väpnade styrkor = armed forces = asevoimat
* församlingsfrihet = freedom of assembly = kokoontumisvapaus
* rättshjälp = legal assistance = oikeusapu
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* dödsstraff = death penalty = kuolemanrangaistus
* barnavård = child care = lastenhoito
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* barn = children = lapset
* kroppsaga = corporal punishment = ruumiillinen kuritus
* omänsklig behandling eller bestraffning = inhuman treatment or punishment = epäinhimillinen kohtelu tai rangaistus
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* diktatur = dictatorship = diktatuuri
* disciplinärt straff = disciplinary punishment = kurinpitorangaistus
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* skilsmässa = divorce = avioero
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* utlämning = extradition = luovuttaminen
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* rättvis rättegång = fair trial = oikeudenmukainen oikeudenkäynti
* respekt för hem = respect for home = kodin kunnioittaminen
* invandring = immigration = maahanmuutto
* skälig gottgörelse = just satisfaction = kohtuullinen hyvitys
* tvångsarbete = forced labour = pakkotyö
* laglig arrestering = lawful arrest = laillinen pidätys
* frihetsberövande = deprivation of liberty = vapaudenriisto
* prövningsmarginal = margin of appreciation = harkintamarginaali
* nationalisering = nationalization = kansallistaminen
* uttömning av nationella rättsmedel = exhaustion of domestic remedies = kansallisien oikeussuojakeinojen loppuunkäyttö
* rätt att gifta sig = right to marry = oikeus solmia avioliitto
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* föräldrar = parents = vanhemmat
* polisvåld = police abuse = poliisiväkivalta
* allmän ordning = public order = yleinen järjestys
* graviditet = pregnancy = raskaus
* rätt till privatliv = right to privacy = oikeus yksityiselämään
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* religionsfrihet = freedom of religion = uskonnonvapaus
* sexuell orientering = sexual orientation = seksuaalinen suuntautuminen
* rätt till strejk = right to strike = lakko-oikeus
* könsbyte = change of gender = sukupuolenvaihdos
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* ofödda barn = unborn children = syntymättömät lapset
* transsexualism = transsexualism = transseksuaalisuus

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR and its protocols (full text); Vienna convention on the law of treaties; CRC; Geneva conventions;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Policy-making in the European Union / Wallace, Helen (ed.) ; Wallace, William (ed.). - repr.., xxvii, 509 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 1996.

ISBN 0-19-878129-6

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Politics and policy in the EU : the challenge of governance, by Helen Wallace. 2. The institutions of the EU : experience and experiments, by Helen Wallace. 3. The budget, by Brigid Laffan and Michael Shackleton. 4. The common agricultural policy, by Elmar Rieger. 5. The single market, by Helen Wallace and Alasdair R. Young. 6. Competition policy, by David Allen. 7. Social policy, by Stephen Leibfried and Paul Pierson. 8. Cohesion and structural adjustment, by David Allen. 9. Environmental policy, by Alberta Sbragia. 10. Energy policy, by Janne Haaland Matlary. 11. Economic and Monetary Union, by Loukas Tsoukalis. 12. EU policy in the Uruguay Round, by Stephen Woolcock and Michael Hodges. 13. EU policy for the Banana market, by Christopher Stevens. 14. Policies towards Central and Eastern Europe, by Ulrich Sedelmeier and Helen Wallace. 15. Justice and home affairs, by Monica den Boer. 16. Common Foreign and Security Policy, by Anthony Forster and William Wallace. 17. Government without statehood : the unstable equilibrium, by William Wallace.

INDEX WORDS:
* EU = EU = EU
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* GATT = GATT = GATT
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* folkomröstning = referendum = kansanäänestys
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* narkotika = drugs = huumeet
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* miljöpolitik = environmental policy = ympäristöpolitiikka
* CFSP = CFSP = YUTP
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* humanitär hjälp = humanitarian aid = humanitaarinen apu
* gulfkriget = Gulf-war = Persianlahden sota
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* nationell rätt = national law = kansallinen oikeus
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* politiska partier = political parties = poliittiset puolueet
* rösträtt = right to vote = äänioikeus
* välfärdsstat = welfare state = hyvinvointivaltio
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* nationella domstolar = national courts = kansalliset tuomioistuimet

NOTE (GENERAL): SEA; TEU; Social charter; ECHR; Refugee convention; Convention on data protection; Convention on European information system; Convention on Europol; Convention on external frontiers; Dublin convention; Lomé convention;

LIBRARY LOCATION: EU-rätt

URL http://www.oup.co.uk/isbn/0-19-828060-2

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Understanding of basic (human rights) : (on the example of the constitution of the Republic of Slovenia) / Pavcnik, Marijan

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT: East European human rights review / vol. 2; no. 1, p. 41-56. - Den Bosch : BookWorld publ., 1996. - ISSN 1382-7987

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* grundläggande rättigheter = fundamental rights = perusoikeudet
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Poland

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The armed conflict in Chechnya before the Russian constitutional court / Gaeta, Paota

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): European journal of international law [EJIL] = Journal européen de droit international : vol. 7; no. 4., p. 563-570. - München : C. H. Beck, 1996. - ISSN 0938-5428

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: I. Introduction The constitutionality of four decrees of the central government in the prosecution of the Chechen conflict was challenged in the Russian Constitutional Court by a group of deputies of the State Duma and the Federal Council of the Russian Federation (hereinafter RF).2 Among other things, the applicants argued that two of the decrees at issue, namely those providing for the dispatch of armed forces on the territory of the Chechen Republic,3 had resulted in a violation of international treaties to which the Russian Federation was a party,4 and of Article 15, paragraph. 4, of the Constitution, by virtue of which both general and conventional international law shall be part of the Russian legal system.5 It is not unusual for domestic courts to be called upon to settle cases relating to armed conflict taking place within the territory of a sovereign state. Nevertheless, this decision can be regarded as unique in national case-law, since the Russian Constitutional Court was asked to pronounce upon the lawfulness under international law of coercive measures by a State against a segment of its own population seeking to secede from the state. In fact, this could well be the first time a national court has been called upon to scrutinise compliance by a state's armed forces with international rules concerning the protection of civilians and the conduct of hostilities during an armed conflict6. This paper will briefly comment upon the determinations of the Court. It will focus in particular on two issues, namely (i) whether the Chechen Republic had a right of secession under international law and (ii) whether Additional Protocol II of 1977 to the 1949 Geneva Conventions or other rules of international humanitarian law applied to the armed conflict in Chechnya.

INDEX WORDS:
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Russian Federation / Chechnya

NOTE (GENERAL): Geneva conventions; Additional protocols to the Geneva conventions;

URL http://www.ejil.org/

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Basic laws, constituent power and judicial review of statutes in Israel : Bank Hamizrahi United v. Kfar Chitufi Migdal and Others / Klein, Claude

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Europea public law [=EPL] : vol. 2: issue 2., p. 225-236. - Hague : Kluwer, 1996. - ISSN 1354-3725

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

German constitutional jurisprudence and European integration : Part I / Kokott, Juliane

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Europea public law [=EPL] : vol. 2: issue 2., p. 237-269. - Hague : Kluwer, 1996. - ISSN 1354-3725

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* EU = EU = EU
* utrikespolitik = foreign policy = ulkopolitiikka

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Germany

NOTE (GENERAL): Art. 177 (EC); TEU;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Basic laws, constituent power and judicial review of statutes in Israel : Bank Hamizrahi UNited v. Kfar Chitufi Migdal and others / Klein, Claude

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): European public law [=EPL] : vol.2; issue 2., p. 225-236. - Hague : Kluwer, 1996. - ISSN 1354-3725

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

German constitutional jurisprudence and European integration II / Kokott, Juliane

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): European public law : vol.2; issue 3 ., p. 413-436. - Hague : Kluwer, 1996. - ISSN 1354-3725

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Germany

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Germany : German public law jurisprudence in 1995-96 / Nolte, Georg ; Rädler, Peter

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): European public law : vol.2; issue 4 ., p. 485-499. - Hague : Kluwer, 1996. - ISSN 1354-3725

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* religionsfrihet = freedom of religion = uskonnonvapaus
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* människovärde = human dignity = ihmisarvo
* återsändningsförbud = non-refoulement principle = palautuskielto
* prövningsmarginal = margin of appreciation = harkintamarginaali
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Germany

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Response : the autonomy of the community legal order - through the looking glass / Weiler, J. H. H. ; Haltern, Ulrich R.

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Harvard international law journal : vol. 37; no. 2., p. 411-448. - Cambridge, MA : Harvard Law School, 1996. - ISSN 0017-8063

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* EG = EC = EY
* EU = EU = EU
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Germany

NOTE (GENERAL): Art. 173 (EC);

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The criminal process and human rights : toward a European consciousness / Delmas-Marty, Mireille (ed.) ; Summers, Mark A. (ed.), ix, 211 p.. - Dordrecht : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 1995.

ISBN 0-7923-2944-9

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Part one:. 1. Recap of the debates, by Denis Salas. 2. Criminal procedure : main comparable features of the national systems, by Francoise Tulkens. 3. The preparatory phase of the criminal proceeding : major trends in European jurisprudence, by Renée Koering-Joulin. Chapter two:. 1. Recap of the debates, by Denis Salas. 2. The criminal process in France, by Serge Lasvignes and Marcel Lemonde. 3. The criminal process in Italy, by Mario Chiavario. 4. The criminal process in Portugal, by José de Souto de Moura. 5. The criminal process in the Federal Republic of Germany - an overview, by Heike Jung. 6. Criminal procedure in England - a summary of its merits and defects - the outlines of the system, by John Spencer. 7. The criminal process in Czechoslovakia, by Ladislav Kosta. 8. The criminal process in the Soviet Union, by Valeri Savitsky. Part two:. 1. Universality and human rights, by Bernard Edelman. 2. The concept of human rights : a landmark for understanding a progressive development, by André-Jean Arnaud. 3. Recap of the debates, by Denis Salas. 4. The judicial arena and reform of the instruction, by Rémi Lenoir. 5. Evolution of the legislation, by André Braunschweig. 6. Recap of the debates, by David Vorms. 7. Equality of speech, a principal of a democracy and of a criminal trial, by Gerard Soulier. 8. Justifications for and limitations on the actions of the public prosecutor, by Pierre Truche. 9. Recap of the debates, by Denis Salas. Part three:. 1. For a Europe of values, by S. E. M. Alvaro Mario Brilhante Laborinho Lucio. 2. Perspectives from the Council of Europe, by Peter Leuprecht. 3. The harmonization of the criminal procedure laws of the member states as a result of European Community law, by Francesco de Angelis. 4. Toward a European model of the criminal trial, by Mireille Delmas-Marty.

INDEX WORDS:
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* brott mot mänskligheten = crimes against humanity = rikos ihmisyyttä vastaan
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* filosofi = philosophy = filosofia
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* EG = EC = EY
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* rättvis rättegång = fair trial = oikeudenmukainen oikeudenkäynti
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* samvetsfrihet = freedom of conscience = omantunnonvapaus
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* tryckfrihet = freedom of the press = painovapaus
* rättshjälp = legal assistance = oikeusapu
* frihetsberövande = deprivation of liberty = vapaudenriisto
* rätt till privatliv = right to privacy = oikeus yksityiselämään
* massmedia = mass media = joukkotiedotusvälineet
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* telefonavlyssning = telephone tapping = salakuuntelu
* krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* dödsstraff = death penalty = kuolemanrangaistus
* rätt att avstå från att yttra sig = right to remain silent = oikeus pysyä vaiti
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Czechoslovakia / France / Germany / Italy / Portugal / Italy / USSR / United Kingdom

NOTE (GENERAL): ADRD; ECHR; UDHR; Declaration of the rights of man and citizen; ECPT; Magna Carta; Schengen conventions; CAT;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The development of public interest in post-communist states : political and legal limitations / Petrova, Dimitrina

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Helsinki monitor : quarterly on security and cooperation in Europe : vol. 7; no. 4., p. 32-50. - Hague : Netherlands Helsinki Committee, 1996. - ISSN 0925-0972

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* rättslig prövning = judicial review = oikeudellinen harkinta
* rättshjälp = legal assistance = oikeusapu
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Eastern Europe

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR-6;

URL http://www.fsk.ethz.ch/osce/h_monit/hel_mon.htm

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Constitutional justice and democracy by referendum / - (Collection science and technique of democracy ; no. 14), 185 p.. - Strasbourg : Council of Europe. European Commission for Democracy through Law, 1996.

ISBN 92-871-3010-8

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Constitutional justice and democracy by referendum in France, report by Jacques Robert. 2. Referendums and the constitutional court in Italy, report by Sergio Bartole. 3. The referendum and its control in Switzerland, report by Mr Ulrich Häfelin. 4. Constitutional justice and democracy by referendum in the United States, report by Julian N. Eule. 5. Referendums in Canada (federal level) and in Quebec, contribution by José Woehrling. 6. Some remarks on referendums in Finland, by Matti Niemivuo. 7. Constitutional justice and democracy by referendum in Hungary, by Janos Zlinszky and Magdolna Sik. 8. Constitutional justice and democracy by referendum in Ireland, by James Casey. 9. Constitutional justice and democracy by referendum in Japan, by Yoichi Higuchi. 10. Referendum in Lithuanian constitutional practice, by Kestutis Lapinskas. 11. The referendum and constitutional justice in the Russian Federation, by Nikolai Vitruk. 12. Referendum in the constitution of the Slovak Republic and the powers of the Constitutional court of the Slovak Republic, by Jan Klucka. 13. A priori review of the validity of a referendum, by Franc Grad. 14. Constitutional justice and democracy by referendum in Spain, by Luis Aguiar de Luque. 15. Constitutionality of referendums in Ukraine, by Petro Martinenko. 16. Constitutional justice and direct democracy, by Andreas Auer.

INDEX WORDS:
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* demokrati = democracy = demokratia
* folkomröstning = referendum = kansanäänestys
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* peremptory norms = jus cogens = jus cogens
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* kommunal folkomröstning = municipal referendum = kunnallinen kansanäänestys

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Slovenia / Lithuania

NOTE (MEETINGS): Proceedings of the UniDem Seminar organised in Strasbourg, on 23-24 June 1995 in co-operation with the "Institut des hautes études européennes" of Strasbourg, Robert Schuman University and with the support of the European Union

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; TEU; Canadian charter of rights and freedoms;

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: CoE

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

The modern concept of confederation / - (Collection science and technique of democracy ; no. 11), 158 p.. - Strasbourg : Council of Europe. European Commission for Democracy through Law, 1995.

ISBN 92-871-2803-0

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Greek precedents to the confederal organisation of states, by Paschalis M. Kitromilides. 2. The historical development of confederations, by Jean-Francois Aubert. 3. The classical notions of a confederation and of a federal states, by Giorgio Malinverni. 4. The modern concept of confederation, by Gerald-A. Beaudoin. 5. Towards a new concept of confederation, by Murray Forsyth. 6. A new concept of confederation, by Maarten Theo Jans. 7. International and constitutional law aspects of the preliminary agreement concerning the establsihment of a confederation between the Republic of Bosnia-herzegovina and the Republic of Croatia, by Mr Stanko Nick. 8. Comments on the preliminary agreemnt concerning the establishment of a confederaton between the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republic of Croatia, by Sergio Bartole. 9. Washington agreements intervention, by Mariofil Ljubic. 10. Washington agreements intervention, by Avdo Campara. 11. The Russian Federation and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) : legal nature, current situation and development prospects, by Nikolai V. Vitruk. 12. Some features of confederation between the Baltic States, by Kestutis Lapinskas. 13. The idea of confederation in Central Asia : searches, problems and ways of decision-making, by Serikul Kosakov. 14. The CIS and the idea of federaling Ukraine, by Leonid Yuzkov. 15. Contemporary concept of confederation in Europe - lessons drawn from the experience of the European Union, by Yves Lejeune. 16. New idea of confederation in Europe, by Armando Toledano Laredo. 17. New idea of confederation in Europe, by Juan Gonzalez Encinar. 18. The European Union and federal and confederal analogies, by Constain Stephanou.

INDEX WORDS:
* EU = EU = EU
* ESK/KSSE = CSCE = ETYK
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* subsidiaritetsprincipen = subsidiarity principle = subsidiariteettiperiaate
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Estonia / Latvia / Lithuania / Bosnia-Herzegovina / CIS states

NOTE (MEETINGS): Proceedings of the UniDem Seminar organised in Santorini on 22-25 September 1994 in co-operation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: CoE

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

The protection of fundamental rights by the constitutional court / - ( Collection science and technique of democracy ; no. 15), 313 p.. - Strasbourg : Council of Europe. European Commission for Democracy through Law, 1996.

ISBN 92-871-2960-6

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: The articles are:. 1. Rights suitable for protection by constitutional appeal procedures, by J. L. Cascajo Castro. 2. What rights can be duly protected by a constitutional complaint, by Jadranko Crnic. 3. Contesting the arbitration decision in the proceedings before the constitutional court according to the Croatian law, by Mr Hrvoje Momcinovic. 4. Procedures for the protection of human rights in diffuse systems of judicial review, by Donald P. Kommers. 5. Interlocutory review - abstract review, by Lorenza Carlassare. 6. Admissibility requirements for constitutional complaints and mechanisms for avoinding an excessive case load, by Helha Seibert. 7. Admissibilty requirements for constitutional complaints and mechanisms for avoiding an excessive case load, by Velimir Belajec. 8. Remedies and effects of decisions in constitutional complaint procedures, by Britta Wagner. 9. The efficiency of the protection of constitutional human rights by menas of constitutional complaint in the Republic of cRoatia, by Zdravko Bartovcak. 10. The protection of fundamental rights by the constitutional court and the practice of the constitutional court of the Republic of Slovenia, by Arne Mavcic. 11. The Supreme Court of Canada and the protection of rights and freedoms, by Gerald Beaudoin. 12. The constitutional court of the Russian Federation and the protection of the (constitutional) fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens, by Nikolai V. Vitrouk. 13. Protection of fundamental freedoms and rights before the constitutional court during time of war, by Nedjo Milicevic.

INDEX WORDS:
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* grundläggande rättigheter = fundamental rights = perusoikeudet
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* mänsklig dimension = human dimension = inhimillinen ulottuvuus
* självstyrelse = self-government = itsehallinto
* rättslig prövning = judicial review = oikeudellinen harkinta
* justitieombudsman = parliamentary ombudsman = oikeusasiamies
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Croatia / Romania / Canada / Austria / Slovenia / Russian Federation / Bosnia-Herzegovina

NOTE (MEETINGS): Proceedings of the UniDem seminar organised in Brioni, Croatia, on 23-25 September 1995 in co-operation with the Croatian constitutional court and with the support of the European Commission and the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights of the OSCE.

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; Final act of Helsinki; Canadian charter of rights and freedoms;

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: CoE

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Emergency powers / - (Science and technique of democracy ; no. 12), 23 p.. - Strasbourg : Council of Europe. European Commission for Democracy through Law, 1995.

ISBN 92-871-2875-8

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* undantagstillstånd = state of emergency = hätätila
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* rättslig prövning = judicial review = oikeudellinen harkinta
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Albania / Austria / Canada / Croatia / Cyprus / Denmark / Finland / Germany / Greece / Hungary / Kyrgyzstan / Ireland / Italy / Japan / Latvia / Liechtenstein / Lithuania / Luxembourg / Malta / Norway / Poland / Portugal / Romania / Russian Federation / Slovakia / Slovenia / S. Marino / Spain / Sweden / Switzerland / Turkey / USA

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR-15; ICCPR-4; AMR-27;

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: CoE

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The constitutional review chamber of the national court of the Republic of Estonia / Maruste, Rait

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): East European case reporter of constitutional law : vol. 3: no. 1., p. 1-15. - Den Bosch : BookWorld, 1996. - ISSN 1381-2351

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The constitutional court of the Republic of Hungary / Halmai, Gabor

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): East European case reporter of constitutional law : vol. 3: no. 1., p. 16-46. - Den Bosch : BookWorld, 1996. - ISSN 1381-2351

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* grundlag/författning = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* folkomröstning = referendum = kansanäänestys
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki